网络任何位置放一个SQL Server,客户端去连接SQL Server,做数据操作共享,这样算是一个B/S或者说一个C/S通信。服务器就是SQL Server,但这个不是点对点,叫分布式
传输命令用Socket类,他的作用是传送字节形式,分为UDP/TCP通信方式,这类方法实际上比JDBC还要耗费资源
//在我电脑运行没问题,把E:/EKI.txt传送到D:/EKI.txt你可以换成其它文件//先运行Server,然后client,共三个class有问题QQ23400262
package ch.socket.file
import java.io.*
import java.net.ServerSocket
import java.net.Socket
public class Server extends Thread {
public static int port = 6789
public static String host = "127.0.0.1"
private static ServerSocket server = null
public void run() {
if (server == null) {
try {
// 1、新建ServerSocket实例
server = new ServerSocket(port)
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
System.out.println("服务器启动...")
while (true) {
try {
// 2、访问ServerSocket实例的accept方法取得一个客户端Socket对象
Socket client = server.accept()
if (client == null)
continue
new SocketConnection(client, "D:\\").start()
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Server().start()
}
}
package ch.socket.file
import java.io.*
import java.io.IOException
import java.net.Socket
import java.net.UnknownHostException
public class Client {
private Socket client
private boolean connected
public boolean isConnected() {
return connected
}
public void setConnected(boolean connected) {
this.connected = connected
}
public Client(String host, int port) {
try {
// 1、新建Socket对象
client = new Socket(host, port)
System.out.println("服务器连接成功!")
this.connected = true
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
this.connected = false
close()
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("服务器连接失败!")
this.connected = false
close()
}
}
/**
* 将文件内容发送出去
*
* @param filepath
* 文件的全路径名
*/
public void sendFile(String filepath) {
DataOutputStream out = null
DataInputStream reader = null
try {
if (client == null)
return
File file = new File(filepath)
reader = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(
new FileInputStream(file)))
// 2、将文件内容写到Socket的输出流中
out = new DataOutputStream(client.getOutputStream())
out.writeUTF(file.getName())// 附带文件名
int bufferSize = 2048// 2K
byte[] buf = new byte[bufferSize]
int read = 0
while ((read = reader.read(buf)) != -1) {
out.write(buf, 0, read)
}
out.flush()
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace()
close()
} finally {
try {
reader.close()
out.close()
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
/**
* 关闭Socket
*/
public void close() {
if (client != null) {
try {
client.close()
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Client client = new Client(Server.host, Server.port)
if (client.isConnected()) {
client.sendFile("E:\\EKI.txt")
client.close()
}
}
}
package ch.socket.file
import java.net.Socket
import java.io.*
public class SocketConnection extends Thread{
private Socket client
private String filepath
public SocketConnection(Socket client, String filepath){
this.client = client
this.filepath = filepath
}
public void run(){
if(client == null) return
DataInputStream in = null
DataOutputStream writer = null
try{
//3、访问Socket对象的getInputStream方法取得客户端发送过来的数据流
in = new DataInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(client.getInputStream()))
String fileName = in.readUTF()//取得附带的文件名
if(filepath.endsWith("/") == false &&filepath.endsWith("\\") == false){
filepath += "\\"
}
filepath += fileName
//4、将数据流写到文件中
writer = new DataOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(filepath)))))
int bufferSize = 2048
byte[] buf = new byte[bufferSize]
int read = 0
while((read=in.read(buf)) != -1){
writer.write(buf, 0, read)
}
writer.flush()
System.out.println("数据接收完毕")
}catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace()
}finally{
try{
in.close()
writer.close()
client.close()
}catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
}
}