首先下载

NOTE: 最好下载个setuptools，本人是15.2版本，里面包含了ez_setup

运行 python ez_setup.py

D:\work\installation\setuptools-15.2\setuptools-15.2>python ez_setup.py >1.txt

Extracting in c:\users\admini~1\appdata\local\temp\tmpbxikxf

Now working in c:\users\admini~1\appdata\local\temp\tmpbxikxf\setuptools-15.2

Installing Setuptools

......

Copying setuptools-15.2-py2.7.egg to c:\python27\lib\site-packages

setuptools 15.2 is already the active version in easy-install.pth

Installing easy_install-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing easy_install.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing easy_install-2.7-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing easy_install-2.7.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installed c:\python27\lib\site-packages\setuptools-15.2-py2.7.egg

Processing dependencies for setuptools==15.2

Finished processing dependencies for setuptools==15.2

运行 easy_install py

D:\work>easy_install py #py 为第三方库文件

Searching for py

Best match: py 1.4.26

Adding py 1.4.26 to easy-install.pth file

Using c:\python27\lib\site-packages

Processing dependencies for py

Finished processing dependencies for py

【方法二】: 通过pip来安装python模块

安装 easy_install pip

D:\work>easy_install pip

Searching for pip

Best match: pip 6.1.1

Processing pip-6.1.1-py2.7.egg

pip 6.1.1 is already the active version in easy-install.pth

Installing pip-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing pip.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing pip2.7-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing pip2.7.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing pip2-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Installing pip2.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts

Using c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip-6.1.1-py2.7.egg

Processing dependencies for pip

Finished processing dependencies for pip

运行 pip install xlrd

Usage:

pip <command>[options]

Commands:

install Install packages.

uninstall Uninstall packages.

freeze Output installed packages in requirements format.

listList installed packages.

showShow information about installed packages.

search Search PyPI for packages.

wheelBuild wheels from your requirements.

zip DEPRECATED. Zip individual packages.

unzipDEPRECATED. Unzip individual packages.

helpShow help for commands.

General Options:

-h, --help Show help.

--isolated Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring

environment variables and user configuration.

-v, --verboseGive more output. Option is additive, and can be

used up to 3 times.

-V, --versionShow version and exit.

-q, --quiet Give less output.

--log <path> Path to a verbose appending log.

--proxy <proxy> Specify a proxy in the form

[user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.

--retries <retries>Maximum number of retries each connection should

attempt (default 5 times).

--timeout <sec> Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds).

--exists-action <action> Default action when a path already exists:

(s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup.

--trusted-host <hostname> Mark this host as trusted, even though it does

not have valid or any HTTPS.

--cert <path> Path to alternate CA bundle.

--client-cert <path> Path to SSL client certificate, a single file

containing the private key and the certificate

in PEM format.

--cache-dir <dir> Store the cache data in <dir>.

--no-cache-dir Disable the cache.

--disable-pip-version-check

Don't periodically check PyPI to determine

whether a new version of pip is available for

download. Implied with --no-index.

【方法三】:直接从网上下载下可执行文件来安装.

比如说，去 >>>pythonlibs <<<网站，提供了很多Python非官方包下载，二进制文件，下载安装方便.

通过pip来安装python模块

安装 easy_install pip

Searching for pip 

Best match: pip 6.1.1

Processing pip-6.1.1-py2.7.egg

pip 6.1.1 is already the active version in easy-install.pth 

Installing pip-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts 

Installing pip.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts 

Installing pip2.7-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts 

Installing pip2.7.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts 

Installing pip2-script.py script to C:\Python27\Scripts 

Installing pip2.exe script to C:\Python27\Scripts 

Using c:\python27\lib\site-packages\pip-6.1.1-py2.7.egg

Processing dependencies for pip 

Finished processing dependencies for pip

运行 pip install xlrd

 pip <command> [options] 

Commands: 

 install           Install packages. 

 uninstall          Uninstall packages. 

 freeze           Output installed packages in requirements format. 

 list            List installed packages. 

 show            Show information about installed packages. 

 search           Search PyPI for packages. 

 wheel            Build wheels from your requirements. 

 zip             DEPRECATED. Zip individual packages. 

 unzip            DEPRECATED. Unzip individual packages. 

 help            Show help for commands. 

General Options: 

 -h, --help         Show help. 

 --isolated         Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring 

               environment variables and user configuration. 

 -v, --verbose        Give more output. Option is additive, and can be 

               used up to 3 times. 

 -V, --version        Show version and exit. 

 -q, --quiet         Give less output. 

 --log <path>        Path to a verbose appending log. 

 --proxy <proxy>       Specify a proxy in the form 

               [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port. 

 --retries <retries>     Maximum number of retries each connection should 

               attempt (default 5 times). 

 --timeout <sec>       Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds). 

 --exists-action <action>  Default action when a path already exists: 

               (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, (b)ackup. 

 --trusted-host <hostname>  Mark this host as trusted, even though it does 

               not have valid or any HTTPS. 

 --cert <path>        Path to alternate CA bundle. 

 --client-cert <path>    Path to SSL client certificate, a single file

               containing the private key and the certificate 

               in PEM format. 

 --cache-dir <dir>      Store the cache data in <dir>. 

 --no-cache-dir       Disable the cache. 

 --disable-pip-version-check 

               Don't periodically check PyPI to determine 

               whether a new version of pip is available for

               download. Implied with --no-index.