一.
表格的行数问题
1.首先取得处理月的总天数
JS不提供此参数,我们需要计算。考虑到闰年问题会影响二月份的天数,我们先编写一个判断闰年的自编函数:
function
is_leap(year)
{
return
(year%100==0?res=(year%400==0?1:0):res=(year%4==0?1:0))
}
接着定义一个包含十二个月在内的月份总天数的数组:
m_days=new
Array(31,28+is_leap(ynow),31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31,30,31)
m_days这个数组里,二月份的天数已经加入闰年的信息:28+is_leap(ynow)。数组元素从0开始,正好对应于JS提供的Date函数提供的getMonth返回值,即0表示一月,1表示二月,2表示三月,依此类推。
这样,各月总数可以这样取得:m_days[x]。其中,x为0至11的自然数。
2.计算处理月第一天是星期几
可以使用Date函数的getDay取得,返回的值从0到6,0表示星期一,1表示星期二,2表示星期三,其余依此类推。代码如下(假设要处理的时间为2008年3月):
n1str=new
Date(2008,3,1)
firstday=n1str.getDay()
有了月总天数和该月第一天是星期几这两个已知条件,就可以解决表格所需行数问题:(当前月天数+第一天是星期几的数值)除以七。表格函数需要整数,因此,我们使用Math.ceil来处理:
tr_str=Math.ceil((m_days[mnow]
+
firstday)/7)
表格中的tr标签实际上代表表格的行,因此变量tr_str是我们往下写表格的重要依据。
二.
打印日历表格
可以使用两个for语句嵌套起来实现:外层for语句写行,内层for语句写单元格。
for(i=0i<tr_stri++)
{
//外层for语句
-
tr标签
document.write("<tr>")
for(k=0k<7k++)
{
//内层for语句
-
td标签
idx=i*7+k
//表格单元的自然序号
date_str=idx-firstday+1
//计算日期
//这里是处理有效日期代码
}
//内层for语句结束
document.write("</tr>")
}
//外层for语句结束
单元格的自然序号是否代表有效日期非常关键,为此必须加入一个过滤机制:仅打印有效的日期。有效的日期大于0小于小于等于处理月的总天数。
给你个农历的VB源码.curTime = MaskEdBox1
'星期名
WeekName(0) = " * "
WeekName(1) = "星期日"
WeekName(2) = "星期一"
WeekName(3) = "星期二"
WeekName(4) = "星期三"
WeekName(5) = "星期四"
WeekName(6) = "星期五"
WeekName(7) = "星期六"
'天干名称
TianGan(0) = "甲"
TianGan(1) = "乙"
TianGan(2) = "丙"
TianGan(3) = "丁"
TianGan(4) = "戊"
TianGan(5) = "己"
TianGan(6) = "庚"
TianGan(7) = "辛"
TianGan(8) = "壬"
TianGan(9) = "癸"
'地支名称
DiZhi(0) = "子"
DiZhi(1) = "丑"
DiZhi(2) = "寅"
DiZhi(3) = "卯"
DiZhi(4) = "辰"
DiZhi(5) = "巳"
DiZhi(6) = "午"
DiZhi(7) = "未"
DiZhi(8) = "申"
DiZhi(9) = "酉"
DiZhi(10) = "戌"
DiZhi(11) = "亥"
'属相名称
ShuXiang(0) = "鼠"
ShuXiang(1) = "牛"
ShuXiang(2) = "虎"
ShuXiang(3) = "兔"
ShuXiang(4) = "龙"
ShuXiang(5) = "蛇"
ShuXiang(6) = "马"
ShuXiang(7) = "羊"
ShuXiang(8) = "猴"
ShuXiang(9) = "鸡"
ShuXiang(10) = "狗"
ShuXiang(11) = "猪"
'农历日期名
DayName(0) = "*"
DayName(1) = "初一"
DayName(2) = "初二"
DayName(3) = "初三"
DayName(4) = "初四"
DayName(5) = "初五"
DayName(6) = "初六"
DayName(7) = "初七"
DayName(8) = "初八"
DayName(9) = "初九"
DayName(10) = "初十"
DayName(11) = "十一"
DayName(12) = "十二"
DayName(13) = "十三"
DayName(14) = "十四"
DayName(15) = "十五"
DayName(16) = "十六"
DayName(17) = "十七"
DayName(18) = "十八"
DayName(19) = "十九"
DayName(20) = "二十"
DayName(21) = "廿一"
DayName(22) = "廿二"
DayName(23) = "廿三"
DayName(24) = "廿四"
DayName(25) = "廿五"
DayName(26) = "廿六"
DayName(27) = "廿七"
DayName(28) = "廿八"
DayName(29) = "廿九"
DayName(30) = "三十"
'农历月份名
MonName(0) = "*"
MonName(1) = "正"
MonName(2) = "二"
MonName(3) = "三"
MonName(4) = "四"
MonName(5) = "五"
MonName(6) = "六"
MonName(7) = "七"
MonName(8) = "八"
MonName(9) = "九"
MonName(10) = "十"
MonName(11) = "十一"
MonName(12) = "腊"
'公历每月前面的天数
MonthAdd(0) = 0
MonthAdd(1) = 31
MonthAdd(2) = 59
MonthAdd(3) = 90
MonthAdd(4) = 120
MonthAdd(5) = 151
MonthAdd(6) = 181
MonthAdd(7) = 212
MonthAdd(8) = 243
MonthAdd(9) = 273
MonthAdd(10) = 304
MonthAdd(11) = 334
'农历数据
NongliData(0) = 2635
NongliData(1) = 333387
NongliData(2) = 1701
NongliData(3) = 1748
NongliData(4) = 267701
NongliData(5) = 694
NongliData(6) = 2391
NongliData(7) = 133423
NongliData(8) = 1175
NongliData(9) = 396438
NongliData(10) = 3402
NongliData(11) = 3749
NongliData(12) = 331177
NongliData(13) = 1453
NongliData(14) = 694
NongliData(15) = 201326
NongliData(16) = 2350
NongliData(17) = 465197
NongliData(18) = 3221
NongliData(19) = 3402
NongliData(20) = 400202
NongliData(21) = 2901
NongliData(22) = 1386
NongliData(23) = 267611
NongliData(24) = 605
NongliData(25) = 2349
NongliData(26) = 137515
NongliData(27) = 2709
NongliData(28) = 464533
NongliData(29) = 1738
NongliData(30) = 2901
NongliData(31) = 330421
NongliData(32) = 1242
NongliData(33) = 2651
NongliData(34) = 199255
NongliData(35) = 1323
NongliData(36) = 529706
NongliData(37) = 3733
NongliData(38) = 1706
NongliData(39) = 398762
NongliData(40) = 2741
NongliData(41) = 1206
NongliData(42) = 267438
NongliData(43) = 2647
NongliData(44) = 1318
NongliData(45) = 204070
NongliData(46) = 3477
NongliData(47) = 461653
NongliData(48) = 1386
NongliData(49) = 2413
NongliData(50) = 330077
NongliData(51) = 1197
NongliData(52) = 2637
NongliData(53) = 268877
NongliData(54) = 3365
NongliData(55) = 531109
NongliData(56) = 2900
NongliData(57) = 2922
NongliData(58) = 398042
NongliData(59) = 2395
NongliData(60) = 1179
NongliData(61) = 267415
NongliData(62) = 2635
NongliData(63) = 661067
NongliData(64) = 1701
NongliData(65) = 1748
NongliData(66) = 398772
NongliData(67) = 2742
NongliData(68) = 2391
NongliData(69) = 330031
NongliData(70) = 1175
NongliData(71) = 1611
NongliData(72) = 200010
NongliData(73) = 3749
NongliData(74) = 527717
NongliData(75) = 1452
NongliData(76) = 2742
NongliData(77) = 332397
NongliData(78) = 2350
NongliData(79) = 3222
NongliData(80) = 268949
NongliData(81) = 3402
NongliData(82) = 3493
NongliData(83) = 133973
NongliData(84) = 1386
NongliData(85) = 464219
NongliData(86) = 605
NongliData(87) = 2349
NongliData(88) = 334123
NongliData(89) = 2709
NongliData(90) = 2890
NongliData(91) = 267946
NongliData(92) = 2773
NongliData(93) = 592565
NongliData(94) = 1210
NongliData(95) = 2651
NongliData(96) = 395863
NongliData(97) = 1323
NongliData(98) = 2707
NongliData(99) = 265877
'生成当前公历年、月、日 ==>GongliStr
curYear = Year(curTime)
curMonth = Month(curTime)
curDay = Day(curTime)
GongliStr = curYear &"年"
If curMonth <10 Then
GongliStr = GongliStr &"0" &curMonth &"月"
Else
GongliStr = GongliStr &curMonth &"月"
End If
If curDay <10 Then
GongliStr = GongliStr &"0" &curDay &"日"
Else
GongliStr = GongliStr &curDay &"日"
End If
'生成当前公历星期 ==>WeekdayStr
curWeekday = Weekday(curTime)
WeekdayStr = WeekName(curWeekday)
'计算到初始时间1921年2月8日的天数:1921-2-8(正月初一)
TheDate = (curYear - 1921) * 365 + Int((curYear - 1921) / 4) + curDay + MonthAdd(curMonth - 1) - 38
If curYear Mod 4 = 0 And curMonth >2 Then
TheDate = TheDate + 1
End If
'计算农历天干、地支、月、日
isEnd = 0
m = 0
Do
If NongliData(m) <4095 Then
k = 11
Else
k = 12
End If
n = k
Do
If n <0 Then
Exit Do
End If
'获取NongliData(m)的第n个二进制位的值
bit = NongliData(m)
For i = 1 To n Step 1
bit = Int(bit / 2)
Next
bit = bit Mod 2
If TheDate <= 29 + bit Then
isEnd = 1
Exit Do
End If
TheDate = TheDate - 29 - bit
n = n - 1
Loop
If isEnd = 1 Then
Exit Do
End If
m = m + 1
Loop
curYear = 1921 + m
curMonth = k - n + 1
curDay = TheDate
If k = 12 Then
If curMonth = (Int(NongliData(m) / 65536) + 1) Then
curMonth = 1 - curMonth
ElseIf curMonth >Int(NongliData(m) / 65536) + 1 Then
curMonth = curMonth - 1
End If
End If
'生成农历天干、地支、属相 ==>NongliStr
NongliStr = "农历" &TianGan(((curYear - 4) Mod 60) Mod 10) &DiZhi(((curYear - 4) Mod 60) Mod 12) &"年"
NongliStr = NongliStr &"(" &ShuXiang(((curYear - 4) Mod 60) Mod 12) &")"
'生成农历月、日 ==>NongliDayStr
If curMonth <1 Then
NongliDayStr = "闰" &MonName(-1 * curMonth)
Else
NongliDayStr = MonName(curMonth)
End If
NongliDayStr = NongliDayStr &"月"
NongliDayStr = NongliDayStr &DayName(curDay)
Label2 = NongliStr &NongliDayStr