JS,实现一维数组JSON树结构的转换

JavaScript014

JS,实现一维数组JSON树结构的转换,第1张

1、方法思路使用js数组自带的filter()方法;数据格式要求,父子节点通过,Id,ParentId进行关联。默认父结节id为0。

样例数据:var jsonData = [{"id":"1","pid":"0","name":"家用电器"}, {"id":"4","pid":"1","name":"大家电"}, {"id":"5","pid":"1","name":"生活电器"}, {"id":"2","pid":"0","name":"服饰"}, {"id":"3","pid":"0","name":"化妆"}, {"id":"7","pid":"4","name":"空调"}, {"id":"8","pid":"4","name":"冰箱"}, {"id":"9","pid":"4","name":"洗衣机"}, {"id":"10","pid":"4","name":"热水器"}, {"id":"11","pid":"3","name":"面部护理"}, {"id":"12","pid":"3","name":"口腔护理"}, {"id":"13","pid":"2","name":"男装"}, {"id":"14","pid":"2","name":"女装"}, {"id":"15","pid":"7","name":"海尔空调"}, {"id":"16","pid":"7","name":"美的空调"}, {"id":"19","pid":"5","name":"加湿器"}, {"id":"20","pid":"5","name":"电熨斗"}]

2、实现方法:

function creatTreeData(list){

var clonelist = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(list))

var result =clonelist.filter(function(father){

var childlist = clonelist.filter(function(child){

return father.id= child.pid

})

if(childlist.length>0){

father.children=childlist

}

return father.pid ==0

})

return result

}

3、方法封装

function treeData(list,id,pid,children){

var clone = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(list))

return clone.filter(function(father){

var childlist =clone.filter(function(child){

return father[id]==child[pid]

})

if(childlist.length>0){

father[children]=childlist

}

return father[pid]==0

})

}

json的“亲爸”就是JavaScript,还用转吗?

有2种方法直接使用json数据:

var jsonObject = eval("(" + jsonString + ")")

var jsonObject = JSON.parse(jsonString)

如果你想遍历转换后的json对象,可以用for in语句,具体用法请查阅JavaScript API。

比如这样一段json

{

"name":"1级菜单1",

"link":"###",

"isleaf": false,

"level": 0,

"children": [

{

"name":"2级菜单1",

"link":"###",

"isleaf": false,

"level": 1,

"children": [

{

"name":"3级菜单1",

"link":"###",

"isleaf": true,

"level": 2,

"children": null

},

{

"name":"3级菜单2",

"link":"###",

"isleaf": true,

"level": 2,

"children": null

}

]

},

{

"name":"2级菜单2",

"link":"###",

"isleaf": false,

"level": 1,

"children": [

{

"name":"3级菜单3",

"link":"###",

"isleaf": true,

"level": 2,

"children": null

}

]

}

]

}

我怎样把他转换成

<div>

<a href="###">一级菜单</a>

<ul>

<li>

<a>2级菜单1</a>

<ul>

<li><a href="###">3级菜单1</a></li>

<li><a href="###">3级菜单2</a></li>

</ul>

</li>

<li>

<a href="###">2级菜单2</a>

.......

</li>

</ul>

</div>