<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>文哥讨厌IE</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="over" onmousedown="down(this,event)" style="width:100pxheight:30pxbackground:redposition:absoluteleft:20pxtop:500px" onmousemove="move(this,event)" onmouseup="seup(this,event)">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
var posX,posY
var downX,downY
var mark=false
function down(obj,event)
{
obj.style.cursor="move"
posX=obj.style.left
posY=obj.style.top
downX=event.clientX
downY=event.clientY
mark=true
///alert(posX)
///alert(posY)
}
function move(obj,event)
{
var moveX=event.clientX
var moveY=event.clientY
if (mark) {
obj.style.left=parseInt(moveX) + parseInt(posX) - parseInt(downX) + "px"
obj.style.top=parseInt(moveY) + parseInt(posY) - parseInt(downY)+ "px"
}
}
function seup(obj,event)
{
if (mark) {
var moveX=event.clientX
var moveY=event.clientY
obj.style.left=parseInt(moveX) + parseInt(posX) - parseInt(downX)+ "px"
obj.style.top=parseInt(moveY) + parseInt(posY) - parseInt(downY)+ "px"
downX=moveX
downY=moveY
}
obj.style.cursor="default"
mark = false
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
实现思路:
①鼠标按下+鼠标移动 → 拖拽
②鼠标松开 → 无拖拽
③鼠标偏移 → 拖拽距离
用JavaScript事件方法表示就是:
① onmousedown + onmousemove → startDrag()
② onmouseup → stopDrag()
drag.js代码:
var params = {left: 0,
top: 0,
currentX: 0,
currentY: 0,
flag: false
}
//获取相关CSS属性
var getCss = function(o,key){
return o.currentStyle? o.currentStyle[key] : document.defaultView.getComputedStyle(o,false)[key]
}
//拖拽的实现
var startDrag = function(bar, target, callback){
if(getCss(target, "left") !== "auto"){
params.left = getCss(target, "left")
}
if(getCss(target, "top") !== "auto"){
params.top = getCss(target, "top")
}
//o是移动对象
bar.onmousedown = function(event){
params.flag = true
if(!event){
event = window.event
//防止IE文字选中
bar.onselectstart = function(){
return false
}
}
var e = event
params.currentX = e.clientX
params.currentY = e.clientY
}
document.onmouseup = function(){
params.flag = false
if(getCss(target, "left") !== "auto"){
params.left = getCss(target, "left")
}
if(getCss(target, "top") !== "auto"){
params.top = getCss(target, "top")
}
}
document.onmousemove = function(event){
var e = event ? event: window.event
if(params.flag){
var nowX = e.clientX, nowY = e.clientY
var disX = nowX - params.currentX, disY = nowY - params.currentY
target.style.left = parseInt(params.left) + disX + "px"
target.style.top = parseInt(params.top) + disY + "px"
}
if (typeof callback == "function") {
callback(parseInt(params.left) + disX, parseInt(params.top) + disY)
}
}
}
HTML/CSS
<style type="text/css">#box{position:absolute left:100px top:100px padding:5px background:#f0f3f9 font-size:12px -moz-box-shadow:2px 2px 4px #666666 -webkit-box-shadow:2px 2px 4px #666666}
#main{border:1px solid #a0b3d6 background:white}
#bar{line-height:24px background:#beceeb border-bottom:1px solid #a0b3d6 padding-left:5px cursor:move}
#content{width:420px height:250px padding:10px 5px}
</style>
<div id="box">
<div id="main">
<div id="bar">拖拽</div>
<div id="content">
内容……
</div>
</div>
</div>
JS部分
<script src="drag.js" type="text/javascript"></script><script type="text/javascript">
var oBox = document.getElementById("box")
var oBar = document.getElementById("bar")
startDrag(oBar, oBox)
</script>