用js 获取一个div坐标的方法是什么?

JavaScript018

用js 获取一个div坐标的方法是什么?,第1张

js获取DIV的位置坐标的方法大概有两种:

第一种:编辑代码:var odiv=document.getElementById('divid')

alert(odiv.getBoundingClientRect().left)

alert(odiv.getBoundingClientRect().top)

第二种:编辑代码function CPos(x, y) {this.x = x this.y = y} /*** 得到对象的相对浏览器的坐标*/ function GetObjPos(ATarget {var target = ATargetvar pos = new CPos(target.offsetLeft, target.offsetTop)var target =target.offsetParentwhile (target  pos.x += target.offsetLeft  pos.y += target.offsetTop target = target.offsetParent }return pos }var obj =  document.getElementById('divid') alert(GetObjPos(obj)['x'])//x坐标alert(GetObjPos(obj)['y'])//y坐标

SPAN 和 DIV 的区别在于,DIV(division)是一个块级元素,可以包含段落、标题、表格,乃至诸如章节、摘要和备注等。而SPAN 是行内元素,SPAN 的前后是不会换行的,它没有结构的意义,纯粹是应用样式,当其他行内元素都不合适时,可以使用SPAN

js获取DIV的位置坐标的方法有三种,分别如下:

方法一:

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var odiv=document.getElementByIdx_x('divid')

alert(odiv.getBoundingClientRect().left)

alert(odiv.getBoundingClientRect().top)

方法二:

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function CPos(x, y)

{

this.x = x

this.y = y

}

function GetObjPos(ATarget)

{

var target = ATarget

var pos = new CPos(target.offsetLeft, target.offsetTop)

var target = target.offsetParent

while (target)

{

pos.x += target.offsetLeft

pos.y += target.offsetTop

target = target.offsetParent

}

return pos

}

var obj = document.getElementByIdx_x('divid')

alert(GetObjPos(obj)['x']) //x坐标

alert(GetObjPos(obj)['y']) //y坐标

方法三:

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function getElementPos(elementId){

var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()

var isOpera = (ua.indexOf('opera') != -1)

var isIE = (ua.indexOf('msie') != -1 &&!isOpera)// not opera spoof

var el = document.getElementByIdx_x(elementId)

if (el.parentNode === null || el.style.display == 'none') {

return false

}

var parent = null

var pos = []

var box

if (el.getBoundingClientRect) //IE

{

box = el.getBoundingClientRect()

var scrollTop = Math.max(document.documentElement.scrollTop, document.body.scrollTop)

var scrollLeft = Math.max(document.documentElement.scrollLeft, document.body.scrollLeft)

return {

x: box.left + scrollLeft,

y: box.top + scrollTop

}

}

else

if (document.getBoxObjectFor) // gecko

{

box = document.getBoxObjectFor(el)

var borderLeft = (el.style.borderLeftWidth) ? parseInt(el.style.borderLeftWidth) : 0

var borderTop = (el.style.borderTopWidth) ? parseInt(el.style.borderTopWidth) : 0

pos = [box.x - borderLeft, box.y - borderTop]

}

else // safari &opera

{

pos = [el.offsetLeft, el.offsetTop]

parent = el.offsetParent

if (parent != el) {

while (parent) {

pos[0] += parent.offsetLeft

pos[1] += parent.offsetTop

parent = parent.offsetParent

}

}

if (ua.indexOf('opera') != -1 || (ua.indexOf('safari') != -1 &&el.style.position == 'absolute'))

{

pos[0] -= document.body.offsetLeft

pos[1] -= document.body.offsetTop

}

}

if (el.parentNode) {

parent = el.parentNode

}

else {

parent = null

}

while (parent &&parent.tagName != 'BODY' &&parent.tagName != 'HTML') { // account for any scrolled

ancestors

pos[0] -= parent.scrollLeft

pos[1] -= parent.scrollTop

if (parent.parentNode) {

parent = parent.parentNode

}

else {

parent = null

}

}

return {

x: pos[0],

y: pos[1]

}

}

var xd = getElementPos("divid")

alert(xd.x)

alert(xd.y)