with的用法分析

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with的用法分析,第1张

以下是我为大家整理的with的用法 总结 ,希望能帮助大家更好地认识with这个词组,提高英语水平。 with的 短语 和用法: prep.用随着包括和 ... 一起 一、with表伴随作用。 译作“同……(一起)”,“跟……(一起)”等。如: I went to the cinema with my mother. 我和我妈妈去看电影了。 在英语语法里,当“单数名词+with+名词”,用作主语时,其谓语动词应用单数。如: A teacher, with his students, is seeing an English film. 一位教师跟他的学生们正在看一部英语电影。 2、译作“随着”。如: With the development of science and technology, our living standards have missed a lot. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。 译作“具有”、“带有”。如: The woman with a baby in her arms was my teacher in the middle school. 那位怀抱孩子的妇妇就是我中学时的老师。 二、with表工具、手段、原因、施动者。 1、译作“用”、“被”。如: The table is covered with a nice cloth. 那张桌子用一块漂亮的布盖着。 The window had been broken with a stone. 窗户被一块石头打碎了。 The pavement on each side was crowded with smiling people. 两边的人行道上挤满了微笑的人们。 He was killed with a knife. 他被人用刀刺死了。 2、with译作“乘”。如: Mr. Black came to China with a plane called 737. 布来克先生乘坐一架名为737的飞机来中国的。 译作“由于”、“因为”等。如: With so many things to do, he has to work full times. 由于有这么多的事要做,他不得不全日工作。 He passed the exam with her help. 在她的帮助下,他考试及格了。 She jumped with joy. 她高兴得跳起来。 with 的特殊用法 表示“在……范围”,有“在……工作”、“是……的成员”或“被……雇用”等。 He got a job with a motor company. 他在一家汽车公司找到了工作。 He has been with our school for 28 years. 他在我们学校工作了28年。 表示让步,译作“尽管、虽然”。如: With all his shortcomings, he was a conscientious worker. 尽管他有缺点,但他却是一个勤勤恳恳的工人。 3、表示“与……一致(拥护)”或“与……对垒”。如 Are you with us or against us? 你是拥护我们还是反对我们? The dog was fighting with the cat. 狗在和猫打架。 Our team is playing with the team from No. 2 Middle School. 我们的球队正在和二中的球队比赛。 4、表示“关于,对……,就……来说”等。如 Jenny didn’t want him to do that because her parents were very strict with her. 詹妮不想让他那么做,因为她的父母对她要求很严。(还有短语:be angry with sb.) Everything was going well with us. 我们的一切都进行得很顺利。 Something is with the computer. 那台电脑出了毛病。 5、with表示情态。如: She looked at them with great satisfactions. 她十分满意地看着他们。 She walked out with a smile. 她笑着走了出去。 6、with 构成的介词短语,除了可以作伴随状语、原因状语、定语外,还可以作条件状语,如: With us on their side, they will win. 如果我们在他们那一边,他们就会赢。 With this sum added, we will have enough money for the building. 如果加上这一笔,我们建这栋楼房的钱就够了。 四、用于某些短语中,形成固定搭配。如: 常见的短语:down with(打倒),out with(说出来),have to do with(与……有关),catch/keep up with(赶上/跟上),meet with(碰到),help…with(帮助……做……),be with child(怀孩子了),get in touch with(取得联系)等等。 介词with的复合结构,常见形式及用法: 1、with+现在分词 They started working with the machine running. 2、with+过去分词 He is used to sleeping with the window closed. 3、with+不定式(to do) With a lot of homework to do,Tom cann't go out to play. 4、with+形容词 She left the house with the windows open(开着的)/closed.(关着的)。这里的形容词有普通形容词,也有像closed,broken等过去分词演变的形容词。但只要明白语义,理解起来并不难。 5、with+副词 Don't leave the room with the lights on. 6、with+名词(包括名词性短语)/代词 The boy killed two birds with a stone his weapon. 7、with+介词短语 The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------with的用法相关 文章 : 1. 介词With的用法小结2. With复合结构的用法3. graduate的用法说明4. 介词的用法讲解5. provide,offer和supply用法比较6. discussion 的四点用法详解7. try to do sth 和 try doing sth 的用法8. practise 的用法详解9. term的可数性与用法​

1、with的中文是:用;随着;包括;和……一起。

2、词汇搭配:

with that 于是 。

with a pinch of salt有保留地。

with it 最近的。

with one accord 一致地。

3、常见句型:

Would you like to go to the street with me?

你愿和我一起上街吗?

High taxes are unpopular with many people.

高额税收在许多人看来是不得人心的。

Combine theory with practice.

把理论和实际结合起来。

我个人觉得英语要看整句,不能单看一个词。

翻译过来应该是:另一个问题是那些父母一天大部分时间都不在家的,没人在家里准备健康的餐食来给全家人想用。

如果你一定要去单独理解这个with的话,我的理解是这样的:

因为前面用了that这个代词,所以要用with来做连词,把problem、that指代的人,链接到parents gone so much of the day

我就是粗浅理解,反正看整句话是看的懂的,可以忽略这个with