其中百度的现实问题,有一个©A和©B的 应该是&COPYA, &COPYB
去掉中间空格
支持整数多项式加减乘除。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<ctype.h>
typedef struct _POLYNODE{
int coef//系数
int exp//指数
struct _POLYNODE *next
}polynode,*polyptr
void createPoly(polynode **P, char ch[])//建立多项式链表
void polyAdd(polynode *A,polynode *B)//多项式加
void polyMinus(polynode *A,polynode *B)//减
void polyMulti(polynode *A,polynode *B)//乘
void polyDiv(polynode *A,polynode *B)//除
void order(polynode **P)//排序
void display(polynode *P)//展示多项式
void destroy(polynode **P)//销毁多项式
void menu()//命令菜单
int isPut(char ch[])
//菜单
void menu(){
printf("1.输入多项式.\n"
"2.多项式相加.\n"
"3.多项式相减.\n"
"4.多项式相乘.\n"
"5.多项式相除.\n"
"6.显示多项式.\n"
"7.销毁多项式.\n"
"8.退出.\n")
}
//判断菜单选择
int IsChoice(int choice){
if(0 <choice &&9 >choice)
return 1
else
return 0
}
int isPut(char ch[]){
int i,j = 1
for(i = 0ch[i] != '\0'i++){
{if(0 == j &&'^' == ch[i])
return 0
if('^' == ch[i] &&1 == j)
j = 0
if(('+' ==ch[i] || '-' == ch[i] || '*' == ch[i] || '/' == ch[i]) &&0 == j)
j = 1
}
if('.' != ch[i] &&'x' != ch[i] &&'X' != ch[i] &&'^' != ch[i] &&'+' != ch[i] &&'-' != ch[i] &&'*' != ch[i] &&'/' != ch[i] &&!isdigit(ch[i]))
return 0
else{
if('+' ==ch[0] || '*' == ch[0] || '/' == ch[0] || '^' == ch[0] || '.' == ch[0])
return 0
if('\0' == ch[i+1] &&'+' ==ch[0] || '*' == ch[0] || '/' == ch[0] || '^' == ch[0])
return 0
// 上面是判断字符串首尾是否合格 下面是中间部分
if(0 != i &&ch[i+1] != '\0' ){
if(('X' == ch[i] || 'x' == ch[i]) &&!isdigit(ch[i-1]) &&'+' != ch[i-1] &&'-' != ch[i-1] &&'*' != ch[i-1] &&'/' != ch[i-1] &&'.' != ch[i-1])
return 0
if(('X' == ch[i] || 'x' == ch[i]) &&'^' != ch[i+1] &&'+' != ch[i+1] &&'-' != ch[i+1] &&'*' != ch[i+1] &&'/' != ch[i+1])
return 0
if(('+' == ch[i] || '-' == ch[i] || '*' == ch[i] || '/' == ch[i]) &&!isdigit(ch[i-1]) &&'X' != ch[i-1] &&'x' != ch[i-1] &&!isdigit(ch[i+1]) &&'X' != ch[i+1] &&'x' != ch[i+1])
return 0
if('^' == ch[i] &&'X' != ch[i-1] &&'x' != ch[i-1])
return 0
if('^' == ch[i] &&!isdigit(ch[i+1]))
return 0
if('.' == ch[i] &&!isdigit(ch[i+1]) &&!isdigit(ch[i-1]))
return 0
}
}
}
return 1
}
void createPoly(polynode **P, char ch[]){
char *t = ch
int i = 0, j = 1
int iscoef = 1,isminus = 1
polyptr Q,L
if('-' == ch[0]){
isminus = -1
*t++
}
while('\0' != *t){
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = 1
Q->exp = 0
Q->next = NULL//申请节点,初始化参数为1.
if(-1 == isminus){
Q->coef *= isminus
isminus = 1
}
while('+' != *t &&'-' != *t &&'*' != *t &&'/' != *t &&'\0' != *t){
if('x' != *t &&'X' != *t){
while(isdigit(*t)){
i =((int)*t - 48) + i*10
t++
j *= i
}//抽取数字
if(1 == iscoef &&0 != i){
Q->coef *= i
}
if(0 == iscoef){
Q->exp += i
iscoef = 1
}
//如果i=0,则
}
else{
iscoef = 0
t++
if('^' == *t)
t++
else
Q->exp = 1
}
i = 0
}//while 遍历到加减乘除,则退出循环,到下一新的节点
iscoef = 1
if('\0' != *t){
if('-' == *t)
isminus = -1
t++
}
if(0 == j){
Q->coef = 0
j = 1
}
printf("系数:%d,指数:%d\n",Q->coef,Q->exp)
if(NULL == *P){
*P = Q
}
else{
L->next = Q
}
L = Q
}//while遍历整个字符串
}
void polyAdd(polynode *A,polynode *B){
polyptr P = A, Q,L
polyptr COPYA = NULL,COPYB = NULL
if(NULL == A || NULL == B){
printf("多项式未被建立,请先输入多项表达式.\n")
return
}
while(NULL != P){//复制A
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = P->coef
Q->exp = P->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == COPYA)
COPYA = Q
else
L->next = Q
L = Q
P = P->next
}
P = B
while(NULL != P){//复制B
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = P->coef
Q->exp = P->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == COPYB)
COPYB = Q
else
L->next = Q
L = Q
P = P->next
}
L->next = COPYA//把COPYA,COPYB两个多项式连接起来,整理一下就OK了.
order(©B)
order(©B)
printf("相加结果为:")
display(COPYB)
destroy(©B)
}
void polyMinus(polynode *A,polynode *B){//相减和相加差不多
polyptr P = A, Q,L
polyptr COPYA = NULL,COPYB = NULL
if(NULL == A || NULL == B){
printf("多项式未被建立,请先输入多项表达式.\n")
return
}
while(NULL != P){//复制A
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = P->coef
Q->exp = P->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == COPYA)
COPYA = Q
else
L->next = Q
L = Q
P = P->next
}
P = B
while(NULL != P){//复制B
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = -(P->coef)
Q->exp = P->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == COPYB)
COPYB = Q
else
L->next = Q
L = Q
P = P->next
}
L->next = COPYA//把COPYA,COPYB两个多项式连接起来,整理一下就OK了.
order(©B)
order(©B)
printf("相减结果为:")
display(COPYB)
destroy(©B)
}
void polyMulti(polynode *A,polynode *B){
polyptr R = A, P = B, Q, L = NULL, T
if(NULL == A || NULL == B){
printf("多项式未被建立,请先输入多项表达式.\n")
return
}
if(0 == A->coef || 0 == B->coef){
printf("多项式乘积为:0\n")
return
}
while(NULL != R){
while(NULL != P){
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = P->coef * R->coef
Q->exp = P->exp + R->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == L)
L = Q
else
T->next = Q
T = Q
P = P->next
}
P = B
R = R->next
}
order(&L)
order(&L)
printf("多项式乘积为:\n")
display(L)
destroy(&L)
}
void polyDiv(polynode *A,polynode *B){//多项式除法
polyptr P = A, Q,L,R,T,C,D
polyptr COPYA = NULL,COPYB = NULL
if(NULL == A || NULL == B){
printf("多项式未被建立,请先输入多项表达式.\n")
return
}
if(A->coef == 0){
printf("0.\n")
return
}
if(B->coef == 0){
printf("除数为0,错误!\n")
return
}
if(A->coef <B->coef){
printf("商:0,余数为:")
display(A)
return
}
while(NULL != P){//复制A
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = P->coef
Q->exp = P->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == COPYA)
COPYA = Q
else
L->next = Q
L = Q
P = P->next
}
P = B
while(NULL != P){//复制B
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = -(P->coef)
Q->exp = P->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == COPYB)
COPYB = Q
else
L->next = Q
L = Q
P = P->next
}
C = P = Q = L = R = T = NULL
//------------------开始计算
while(COPYA->exp >= COPYB->exp){
D = COPYA
while(NULL != D->next)
D = D->next
R = COPYB
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = (-COPYA->coef) / R->coef
Q->exp = COPYA->exp - R->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == L)
L = Q
else
P->next = Q
P = Q
while(NULL != R){
Q = (polyptr)malloc(sizeof(polynode))
Q->coef = P->coef * R->coef
Q->exp = P->exp + R->exp
Q->next = NULL
if(NULL == T)
T = Q
else
C->next = Q
C = Q
R = R->next
}
D->next = T
order(©A)
order(©A)
T = NULL
C = NULL
}
order(&L)
order(©A)
printf("A除以B,商:")
display(L)
printf("余数:")
display(COPYA)
destroy(&L)
destroy(©A)
destroy(©B)
}
void display(polynode *P){
//考虑情况有系数为1,指数为1,0,一般数系数为系数不为1,指数为1,0,一般数
//系数为负数,指数为1,0,一般数,主要考虑中间符号问题.
if(NULL == P){
printf("多项式为空.\n")
return
}
if(1 == P->coef){
if(0 == P->exp)
printf("1")
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("x")
else printf("x^%d",P->exp)
}
else{
if(-1 == P->coef){
if(0 == P->exp)
printf("-1")
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("-x")
else printf("-x^%d",P->exp)
}
else if(0 == P->exp)
printf("%d",P->coef)
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("%dx",P->coef)
else
printf("%dx^%d",P->coef,P->exp)
}
P = P->next
while(NULL != P){
if(0 <P->coef){
if(1 == P->coef){
if(0 == P->exp)
printf("+1")
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("+x")
else printf("+x^%d",P->exp)
}
else{
if(0 == P->exp)
printf("+%d",P->coef)
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("+%dx",P->coef)
else
printf("+%dx^%d",P->coef,P->exp)
}
}
else{
if(-1 == P->coef){
if(0 == P->exp)
printf("-1")
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("-x")
else printf("-x^%d",P->exp)
}
else{
if(0 == P->exp)
printf("%d",P->coef)
else if(1 == P->exp) printf("%dx",P->coef)
else
printf("%dx^%d",P->coef,P->exp)
}
}
P = P->next
}
printf("\n")
}
void destroy(polynode **P){
polyptr Q = *P
if(NULL == *P)
return
while(*P != NULL){
Q = *P
*P = (*P)->next
delete Q
}
}
void order(polynode **P){
//首先 系数为零的要清掉,其次指数从高到低排序,再者系数相同的要合并.
polyptr prev,curr,OUT,INcurr//前一节点和当前节点
int temp
//出去第一节点系数为0的项
while(NULL != *P){
if(0 != (*P)->coef)
break
else{
if(NULL == (*P)->next)
return
curr = *P
(*P) = (*P)->next
delete curr
}
}
if(NULL == *P || NULL == (*P)->next)//如果只剩1项或空,则不需要整理,退出函数
return
//冒泡排序
OUT = INcurr = *P
while(NULL != OUT->next){//外循环
while(NULL != INcurr->next){//内循环
prev = INcurr
INcurr = INcurr->next
if(prev->exp <INcurr->exp){
temp = prev->coef
prev->coef = INcurr->coef
INcurr->coef = temp//交换系数
temp = prev->exp
prev->exp = INcurr->exp
INcurr->exp = temp//交换指数
}
}
OUT = OUT->next
INcurr = *P
}
//去除0项
prev = curr = *P
curr = curr->next
while(NULL != curr){
if(0 == curr->coef){
prev->next = curr->next
delete curr
curr = prev->next
}
else{
prev = curr
curr = curr->next
}
}
//合并同类项
OUT = INcurr = *P
while(NULL != OUT->next){
while(NULL != INcurr->next){
prev = INcurr
INcurr = INcurr->next
if(INcurr->exp == OUT->exp){
OUT->coef += INcurr->coef
prev->next = INcurr->next
delete INcurr
INcurr = prev
}
}
INcurr = OUT = OUT->next
if(NULL == OUT)
return
}
}
void main(){
int choice
// int i
char ch[100]
polynode *polyA,*polyB
polyA = polyB = NULL
menu()
scanf("%d",&choice)
while(!IsChoice(choice)){
menu()
printf("输入错误,重新输入.\n")
scanf("%d",&choice)
}
while(8 != choice){
switch(choice){
case 1:
if(NULL != polyA || NULL != polyB){
destroy(&polyA)
destroy(&polyB)
printf("原多项式被销毁.\n")
}
printf("多项式输入格式:4x^3+7x^2+x+6--x不分大小写.\n输入多项式A:\n")
scanf("%s",&ch)
while(!isPut(ch)){
printf("输入错误!重新输.\n")
scanf("%s",&ch)
}
createPoly(&polyA,ch)//建立多项式A链表
printf("输入多项式B:\n")
scanf("%s",&ch)
while(!isPut(ch)){
printf("输入错误!重新输.\n")
scanf("%s",&ch)
}
createPoly(&polyB,ch)//建立多项式B链表
order(&polyB)
order(&polyA)//整理排序多项式,默认降幂
printf("建立多项式成功!多项式:\nA为:")
display(polyA)
printf("B为:")
display(polyB)
break
case 2:
polyAdd(polyA,polyB)
break
case 3:
polyMinus(polyA,polyB)
break
case 4:
polyMulti(polyA,polyB)
break
case 5:
printf("PS:系数只支持整数,计算除法存在误差\n如果除数所有项系数为1,能得到正确答案,或者某些情况系数刚好被整除.")
polyDiv(polyA,polyB)
break
case 6:
printf("------显示多项式------\nA :")
display(polyA)
printf("B :")
display(polyB)
break
case 7:
destroy(&polyA)
destroy(&polyB)
printf("此多项式已被清空.\n")
break
default:
return
}
choice = 0
menu()
scanf("%d",&choice)
while(!IsChoice(choice) || 0 == choice){
menu()
printf("输入错误,重新输入.\n")
scanf("%d",&choice)
}
}
}
一元多项式简单的计算器的功能:
1)输入并建立多项式;
2)输出多项式;
3)两个多项式相加,输出和多项式;
4)两个多项式相减,输出差多项式。
例程
#include <dos.h> /*DOS接口函数*/#include <math.h> /*数学函数的定义*/
#include <conio.h> /*屏幕操作函数*/
#include <stdio.h> /*I/O函数*/
#include <stdlib.h> /*库函数*/
#include <stdarg.h> /*变量长度参数表*/
#include <graphics.h> /*图形函数*/
#include <string.h> /*字符串函数*/
#include <ctype.h> /*字符操作函数*/
#define UP 0x48 /*光标上移键*/
#define DOWN 0x50 /*光标下移键*/
#define LEFT 0x4b /*光标左移键*/
#define RIGHT 0x4d /*光标右移键*/
#define ENTER 0x0d /*回车键*/
void *rar /*全局变量,保存光标图象*/
struct palettetype palette /*使用调色板信息*/
int GraphDriver /* 图形设备驱动*/
int GraphMode /* 图形模式值*/
int ErrorCode /* 错误代码*/
int MaxColors /* 可用颜色的最大数值*/
int MaxX, MaxY /* 屏幕的最大分辨率*/
double AspectRatio /* 屏幕的像素比*/
void drawboder(void) /*画边框函数*/
void initialize(void) /*初始化函数*/
void computer(void) /*计算器计算函数*/
void changetextstyle(int font, int direction, int charsize) /*改变文本样式函数*/
void mwindow(char *header) /*窗口函数*/
int specialkey(void) /*获取特殊键函数*/
int arrow() /*设置箭头光标函数*/
/*主函数*/
int main()
{
initialize()/* 设置系统进入图形模式 */
computer() /*运行计算器 */
closegraph()/*系统关闭图形模式返回文本模式*/
return(0) /*结束程序*/
}
/* 设置系统进入图形模式 */
void initialize(void)
{
int xasp, yasp /* 用于读x和y方向纵横比*/
GraphDriver = DETECT /* 自动检测显示器*/
initgraph( &GraphDriver, &GraphMode, "" )
/*初始化图形系统*/
ErrorCode = graphresult() /*读初始化结果*/
if( ErrorCode != grOk ) /*如果初始化时出现错误*/
{
printf("Graphics System Error: %s\n",
grapherrormsg( ErrorCode ) ) /*显示错误代码*/
exit( 1 ) /*退出*/
}
getpalette( &palette ) /* 读面板信息*/
MaxColors = getmaxcolor() + 1 /* 读取颜色的最大值*/
MaxX = getmaxx() /* 读屏幕尺寸 */
MaxY = getmaxy() /* 读屏幕尺寸 */
getaspectratio( &xasp, &yasp ) /* 拷贝纵横比到变量中*/
AspectRatio = (double)xasp/(double)yasp/* 计算纵横比值*/
}
/*计算器函数*/
void computer(void)
{
struct viewporttype vp /*定义视口类型变量*/
int color, height, width
int x, y,x0,y0, i, j,v,m,n,act,flag=1
float num1=0,num2=0,result /*操作数和计算结果变量*/
char cnum[5],str2[20]={""},c,temp[20]={""}
char str1[]="1230.456+-789*/Qc=^%"/* 定义字符串在按钮图形上显示的符号 */
mwindow( "Calculator" ) /* 显示主窗口 */
color = 7 /*设置灰颜色值*/
getviewsettings( &vp ) /* 读取当前窗口的大小*/
width=(vp.right+1)/10 /* 设置按钮宽度 */
height=(vp.bottom-10)/10 /*设置按钮高度 */
x = width /2 /*设置x的坐标值*/
y = height/2 /*设置y的坐标值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, color+3)
bar( x+width*2, y, x+7*width, y+height )
/*画一个二维矩形条显示运算数和结果*/
setcolor( color+3 ) /*设置淡绿颜色边框线*/
rectangle( x+width*2, y, x+7*width, y+height )
/*画一个矩形边框线*/
setcolor(RED) /*设置颜色为红色*/
outtextxy(x+3*width,y+height/2,"0.") /*输出字符串"0."*/
x =2*width-width/2 /*设置x的坐标值*/
y =2*height+height/2 /*设置y的坐标值*/
for( j=0 j<4 ++j ) /*画按钮*/
{
for( i=0 i<5 ++i )
{
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, color)
setcolor(RED)
bar( x, y, x+width, y+height ) /*画一个矩形条*/
rectangle( x, y, x+width, y+height )
sprintf(str2,"%c",str1[j*5+i])
/*将字符保存到str2中*/
outtextxy( x+(width/2), y+height/2, str2)
x =x+width+ (width / 2) /*移动列坐标*/
}
y +=(height/2)*3 /* 移动行坐标*/
x =2*width-width/2 /*复位列坐标*/
}
x0=2*width
y0=3*height
x=x0
y=y0
gotoxy(x,y) /*移动光标到x,y位置*/
arrow() /*显示光标*/
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT)
m=0
n=0
strcpy(str2,"") /*设置str2为空串*/
while((v=specialkey())!=45) /*当压下Alt+x键结束程序,否则执行下面的循环*/
{
while((v=specialkey())!=ENTER) /*当压下键不是回车时*/
{
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT) /*显示光标图象*/
if(v==RIGHT) /*右移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(x>=x0+6*width)
/*如果右移,移到尾,则移动到最左边字符位置*/
{
x=x0
m=0
}
else
{
x=x+width+width/2
m++
} /*否则,右移到下一个字符位置*/
if(v==LEFT) /*左移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(x<=x0)
{
x=x0+6*width
m=4
} /*如果移到头,再左移,则移动到最右边字符位置*/
else
{
x=x-width-width/2
m--
} /*否则,左移到前一个字符位置*/
if(v==UP) /*上移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(y<=y0)
{
y=y0+4*height+height/2
n=3
} /*如果移到头,再上移,则移动到最下边字符位置*/
else
{
y=y-height-height/2
n--
} /*否则,移到上边一个字符位置*/
if(v==DOWN) /*下移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(y>=7*height)
{
y=y0
n=0
} /*如果移到尾,再下移,则移动到最上边字符位置*/
else
{
y=y+height+height/2
n++
} /*否则,移到下边一个字符位置*/
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT) /*在新的位置显示光标箭头*/
}
c=str1[n*5+m] /*将字符保存到变量c中*/
if(isdigit(c)||c=='.') /*判断是否是数字或小数点*/
{
if(flag==-1) /*如果标志为-1,表明为负数*/
{
strcpy(str2,"-") /*将负号连接到字符串中*/
flag=1
} /*将标志值恢复为1*/
sprintf(temp,"%c",c) /*将字符保存到字符串变量temp中*/
strcat(str2,temp) /*将temp中的字符串连接到str2中*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3)
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2)
outtextxy(5*width,height,str2) /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='+')
{
num1=atof(str2) /*将第一个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
act=1 /*做计算加法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3)
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2)
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='-')
{
if(strcmp(str2,"")==0) /*如果str2为空,说明是负号,而不是减号*/
flag=-1 /*设置负数标志*/
else
{
num1=atof(str2) /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
act=2 /*做计算减法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3)
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2) /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
}
if(c=='*')
{
num1=atof(str2) /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
act=3 /*做计算乘法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3) bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2)
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='/')
{
num1=atof(str2) /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
act=4 /*做计算除法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3)
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2)
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='^')
{
num1=atof(str2) /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
act=5 /*做计算乘方标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3) /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2) /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='%')
{
num1=atof(str2) /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
act=6 /*做计算模运算乘方标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3) /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2) /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='=')
{
num2=atof(str2) /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
switch(act) /*根据运算符号计算*/
{
case 1:result=num1+num2break /*做加法*/
case 2:result=num1-num2break /*做减法*/
case 3:result=num1*num2break /*做乘法*/
case 4:result=num1/num2break /*做除法*/
case 5:result=pow(num1,num2)break /*做x的y次方*/
case 6:result=fmod(num1,num2)break /*做模运算*/
}
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3) /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2) /*覆盖结果区*/
sprintf(temp,"%f",result) /*将结果保存到temp中*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,temp) /*显示结果*/
}
if(c=='c')
{
num1=0 /*将两个操作数复位0,符号标志为1*/
num2=0
flag=1
strcpy(str2,"") /*将str2清空*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3) /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2) /*覆盖结果区*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0.") /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='Q')exit(0) /*如果选择了q回车,结束计算程序*/
}
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT) /*在退出之前消去光标箭头*/
return /*返回*/
}
/*窗口函数*/
void mwindow( char *header )
{
int height
cleardevice() /* 清除图形屏幕 */
setcolor( MaxColors - 1 ) /* 设置当前颜色为白色*/
setviewport( 20, 20, MaxX/2, MaxY/2, 1 ) /* 设置视口大小 */
height = textheight( "H" ) /* 读取基本文本大小 */
settextstyle( DEFAULT_FONT, HORIZ_DIR, 1 )/*设置文本样式*/
settextjustify( CENTER_TEXT, TOP_TEXT )/*设置字符排列方式*/
outtextxy( MaxX/4, 2, header ) /*输出标题*/
setviewport( 20,20+height+4, MaxX/2+4, MaxY/2+20, 1 ) /*设置视口大小*/
drawboder() /*画边框*/
}
void drawboder(void) /*画边框*/
{
struct viewporttype vp /*定义视口类型变量*/
setcolor( MaxColors - 1 ) /*设置当前颜色为白色 */
setlinestyle( SOLID_LINE, 0, NORM_WIDTH )/*设置画线方式*/
getviewsettings( &vp )/*将当前视口信息装入vp所指的结构中*/
rectangle( 0, 0, vp.right-vp.left, vp.bottom-vp.top ) /*画矩形边框*/
}
/*设计鼠标图形函数*/
int arrow()
{
int size
int raw[]={4,4,4,8,6,8,14,16,16,16,8,6,8,4,4,4} /*定义多边形坐标*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,2) /*设置填充模式*/
fillpoly(8,raw) /*画出一光标箭头*/
size=imagesize(4,4,16,16) /*测试图象大小*/
rar=malloc(size) /*分配内存区域*/
getimage(4,4,16,16,rar) /*存放光标箭头图象*/
putimage(4,4,rar,XOR_PUT) /*消去光标箭头图象*/
return 0
}
/*按键函数*/
int specialkey(void)
{
int key
while(bioskey(1)==0) /*等待键盘输入*/
key=bioskey(0) /*键盘输入*/
key=key&0xff? key&0xff:key>>8 /*只取特殊键的扫描值,其余为0*/
return(key) /*返回键值*/
}