英语是非常重要的一门学科，我们在 学习英语 的时候，应该会经常看到with这个单词，那么对于with这个单词的用法，大家了解多少呢？下面是我给大家带来的with的用法 总结 _with的用法归纳，以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧!

▼ 目 录 ▼

★ with的用法总结 ★

★ with和and的用法区别 ★

★ with的五种用法含例句 ★

★ with复合结构 ★

★ ★ with练习题 ★ ★

▼ with的用法总结

一、with 结构作定语，修饰前面的名词 (可以是紧跟的名词，也可以是不紧跟的名词，)作定语，带有.....的特征。

1、 with 结构修饰名词，with 作后置定语，不紧跟前面名词的情况。

例，Bihar is India's poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111, lower than that of the mostimpoverished countries of the world.

with 结构 修饰 Bihar

2、with 结构修饰名词，紧跟名词的情况。

例，Under the restructuring, the huge organization that operates the company's basic businesses will be divided into

five groups, each with its own executive.with 结构修饰 each (group)

二、作原因状语，解释为，由于，因为。

例，With total sales of less than three hundred dollars and fewer new subscribers than last year, the New England

Theatre Company is in danger of losing its building.

三、作伴随或结果状语，表示伴随的情况或结果。

1、with 作伴随状语

曼哈顿论坛Ron 对 with 作伴随状语的解释：

It appears that "with" may be used with a present participle (-ING form) to represent

circumstances that are contemporaneous with the action described in the main clause

大意是，with 引导的状语，与主句动词动作同时发生。

四、【表示使用的工具，手段】用，以，借，在……的帮助下。语法作用：修饰 动词。

with 解释为，在……的帮助下。修饰动词producing

Dolphins lack vocal cords, but they do create sounds, producing a complicated system of whistles, squeaks, moans, trills and clicks with sphincter muscles inside the blowhole.

海豚缺少声带。但是它们确实能产生声音，在喷水孔内部的括约肌的帮助下，产生一系列复杂的由汽笛声，吱吱声，呻吟声，颤音，和咔哒声组成的复杂声音系统。

with 解释为，用……，修饰动词portray

George Sand(Aurore Lucile Dupin) was one of the first European writers to consider the rural poor

legitimate subjects for literature and to portray them with sympathy and respect in her novels.

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▼ with和and的用法区别

1、词性不同。with 是介词，而and是连词。

2、在 句子 中的作用不同。 and连接的词属于并列成分,A and B中,A B是平行的而WITH和后面的词构成“介词+宾语”的结构A with B中,A B是不平行的,A是主要成分,with B则是个附属成分。

3、含义不同。with除了“和”之外还表示带有的意思，而and只表示是“和”的意思。

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▼ with的五种用法含例句

1.表示方式、手段或工具等时(=以,用),如：with a car 用卡车

2. 与某些抽象名词连用时,其作用相当于一个副词.如：with care=carefully 认真地with kindness=kindly 亲切地

3. 表示条件时,根据情况可与虚拟语气连用.

如：With more money I would be able to buy it.

要是钱多一点,我就买得起了.

With better equipment, we could have finished the job even sooner.

要是设备好些,我们完成这项工作还要快些.

4. 比较with和as：两者均可表示“随着”,但前者是介词,后接名词或代词后者是连词,用于引导一个句子.

比较：He will improve as he grows older.

随着年龄的增长,他会进步的.

People’s ideas change with the change of the times.

时代变了,人们的观念也会变化.

5. 复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构,它在句中主要用作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词 短语 等.

如：(1) with+宾语+形容词

He often sleeps with the windows open.

他常开着窗睡觉.

Don’t speak with your mouth full.

不要满嘴巴食物说话.

(2) with+宾语+ 副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down.

他低着头，站在老师面前.

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.

他和衣躺在床上.

(3) with +宾语+ 介词短语

She said good-bye with tears in her eyes.

她含着眼泪说了声再见.

The man was asleep with his head on his arms.

这个人头枕着胳膊睡着了.

(4) with+宾语+现在分词

He fell asleep with the lamp burning.

他没熄灯就睡着了.

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill.

因为妈妈有病, 我无法去度假.

(5) with +宾语+ 过去分词He sat there with his eyes closed.

他闭目坐在那儿.

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.

整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作.

(6) with +宾语+ 动词不定式

I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash.

要洗这些衣服, 我无法出去了.

With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe.

有这样的好干部执行党的政策, 我们感到放心.

(7) with +宾语+ 名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.

他去世时,女儿还是个小学生.

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▼ with复合结构是什么

一、with或without+名词/代词+形容词

例句：1.I like to sleep with the windows open.

我喜欢把窗户开着睡觉。(伴随情况)

2.With the weather so close and stuffy, ten to one it'll rain presently.

大气这样闷，十之_要下雨(原因状语)

二、with或without+名词/代词+副词

例句：1.She left the room with all the lights on.她离开了房间，灯还亮着。(伴随情况)

2.The boy stood there with his head down.这个男孩低头站在那儿。(伴随情况)

三、with或without+名词/代词+介词短语

例句：1.He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.

他走进黑暗的街道时手里拿着根棍子。(伴随情况)

2. With the children at school, we can't take our vacation when we want to.

由于孩子们在上学，所以当我们想度假时而不能去度假。(原因状语)

四、with或without+名词/代词+非谓语动词

1、with或without+名词/代词 +动词不定式，此时，不定式表示将发生的动作。

例句: 1.With no one to talk to, John felt miserable.由于没人可以说话的人，约翰感到很悲哀。(原因状语)

2. With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed to go out.

因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。(原因状语)

2、with + 名词 (或代词) + 现在分词，此时，现在分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的主谓关系。

例句: 1.With prices going up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.

由于物价上涨很快，我们买不起高档商品。(原因状语)

2. With the crowds cheering, they drove to the palace.

在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。(伴随情况)

3、with + 名词 (或代词) + 过去分词，此时，过去分词和前面的名词或代词是逻辑上的动宾关系。

例句: 1.I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.

我在房间坐了一会儿，眼睛盯着天花板。(伴随情况)

2.She had to walk home with her bike stolen.

自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。(原因状语)

五、with或without+名词/代词+补语

例句：1.Possibly this person died without anyone knowing where the coins were hidden.

有可能，这个人死的时候还没有人知道那些钱币被藏在哪里。

2.He wondered if he could slide out of the lecture hall without anyone noticing (him).

他想他是否可以在没有人注意到他的情况下悄悄溜出演讲大厅

3、with the winter coming

随着冬天的来临

with+不定式和+分词的区别：加不定式是指将要进行的动作,加分词是指主动或被动动作.

六、with +宾语(名词，代词)+名词例句：1.He died with his daughter a schoolgirl他在他女儿是个小学生的时候死了.

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▼ with练习题

练习1：请选择最佳答案

1)With nothing_______to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out.

A.leaving B.left

C.leave D.toleave

2)The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes_______on the wall.

A.fixing B.fixed

C.to be fixing D.to be fixed

3)I live in the house with its door_________to the south.(这里with结构作定语)

A.facing B.faces

C.faced D.being faced

4)They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights____.

A.burn B.burnt

C.burning D.to burn

练习2：用with复合结构完成下列句子

1)_____________(有很多工作要做)，I couldn't go to see the doctor.

2)She sat__________(低着头)。

3)The day was bright_____.(微风吹拂)

4)_________________________，(心存梦想)he went to Hollywood.

练习3：把下列句子中的划线部分改写成with复合结构。

1)Because our lessons were over，we went to play football.

_____________________________.

2)The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.

_____________________________.

3)My mother is ill，so I won't be able to go on holiday.

_____________________________.

4)An exam will be held tomorrow，so I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.

_____________________________.

答案及分析

答案(练习1)：

1)答案是B.with的宾语nothing和动词leave是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。

2)答案是B.短语fix one's eyes on

sth是“盯着……看”的意思，所以句中hereyes和动词fix是被动关系，所以用过去分词。

3)答案是A.face“朝、向”，是不及物动词，所以和itsdoor是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。

4)答案是C.burn“点燃、发亮、发光”，是不及物动词，所以和theirlights是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

答案(练习2)：

1)With a lot of work to do

2)with her head bent

3)with a fresh breeze blowing

4)With a dream in heart

答案(练习3)：

1)With our lessons over ，we went to play football.

2)The children came running towards us with the flowers in their hands.

3)With my mother being will，I won't be able to go on holiday.

4)With the exam to be held tomorrow，I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.

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with的用法总结相关 文章 ：

★ 介词的用法总结大全

★ 帮助我数学的英文

★ 小升初英语语法四(介词 for+with 的用法小结)

★ 英语介词知识点的归纳

★ 高二英语课本基础的知识点归纳

★ 独立主格结构的用法总结

★ 高中英语知识点归纳

★ 人教版八年级英语知识点总结

★ 人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

★ 高中外研社英语课本知识点总结

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相信各位都见过even这个单词，even有甚至、正当、更和恰好等意思，那么你知道even的用法吗？下面是我给大家带来的even的用法 总结 _even的用法例句，以供大家参考，我们一起来看看吧!

even的用法总结

● adv.(副词)

even作“确实是”“甚至是”解时主要用在表示意外的词语前加强语气,可用来修饰动词或名词。

even也可放在形容词或副词的比较级前加强语气,意思是“更加”“愈加”“还”。

even的位置应靠近它所强调的词或 短语 。一般须置于系动词be或助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。在句中位置的不同影响整个 句子 的意思。

not even表示一种反面的意外事情,指连最低级限度的情况或最小的事物都不存在。

在下面的用法中, even可作“甚至可以说”解。例如:He is willing, even eager, to do it.他很乐意,甚至可以说迫不及待地想做这件事。

在表达让步的最高级结构中,由于句中含有“虽则”的意味,所以不再用even。但在比较级结构中则可以用even。试比较:

In the coldest day he will go skiing.即使在最冷的日子,他仍要去滑雪。It was cold yesterday, but it's even colder today.昨天冷,今天更冷了。

even有时可插在动词不定式符号to和动词原形中间,即所谓分裂不定式。例如:It is too heavy for me to even lift.它很重,我都掀不动它。

● v.(动词)

even用作形容词意思是“平坦的”,转化为动词意思是“使变平”,引申可作“使相等,使平衡”解。

even是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。

even out的意思是“(使)平稳〔衡〕,压平”even up的意思是“拉平,使相抵,使相等,使平衡”even up on sb 的意思是“向某人报答”。

● adj.(形容词)

even的基本含义是“平的”,指物体在同一平面上或同一线上的各点保持均匀,即表面平整,水平线平直。even作“均匀的,有规律的,稳定的”解时既可指事物的运动,也可指人的性格毫无变化。even作“相等的,均衡的”解时指质量、距离、价值等,也可指人或事物的不相上下。even还可作“双数的,偶数的”解,通常用于数学方面。

even在句中可用作定语,表语或补语。其比较级和最高级有evener, evenest和more even, most even两种形式。

even的英语例句

1. Friendship means understanding, not agreement. It means forgiveness, not forgetting.It means the memories last, even if contact is lost.

友情是理解，不是妥协是原谅，不是遗忘。即使不联系，感情依然在。

2. He once told an interviewer that he didn't even like rock music.

他曾告诉一位采访者，他甚至都不喜欢摇滚乐。

3. Some girls may first ovulate even before they menstruate.

一些女孩的第一次排卵甚至可能出现在初潮之前。

4. His inspiration to fly came even before he joined the Army.

他想开飞机的念头在参军之前就有了。

5. I even began to exploit him in subtle ways.

我甚至开始巧妙地利用他。

6. They can't believe you can even hold a conversation.

他们不敢相信你竟然能够把一场对话进行下去。

7. This type of surgery could even be used to extract cancerous growths.

这种外科手术甚至可以用来切除癌性肿瘤。

8. I still love you even though I'd like to wring your neck.

虽然我想掐死你，但我还是爱你的。

9. He went even further in his speech to the conference.

他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。

10. She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.

甚至在他们离婚后，她还在占他的便宜。

11. My voice surprised meit was even and emotionless.

我的声音听起来心平气和、不露一丝感情，这让我自己颇感惊讶。

12. It was even marked on the map as a scenic route.

它甚至还作为观光路线标在了地图上。

13. Ted hated parties, even gatherings of people he liked individually.

特德讨厌各种派对，即便是他自己喜欢的人的聚会也不例外。

14. The drama takes an idealistic, even a naive view of the subject.

这部戏在对待这一主题上有些理想化，甚至是天真。

15. Even quite big companies are going to the wall these days.

现如今甚至有些大公司也濒临破产。

even的短语搭配

even if

即使, 纵然, 尽管, 虽然

not even

即便…也没有

even as

正当, 恰好在…时候

even so

尽管如此, 即使那样

be even

了账, 扯平, 两清, 两抵

break even

收支平衡, 不赔不赚

on an even keel

(生活、工作等经历困难后)平稳下来, 顺顺当当

even the score

结清宿怨摆平

even though

即使, 虽然

even now

甚至到现在

even then

甚至到现在

get even

摆平扯平进行报复算账

even money

等额投注各半的对等的

an even break

公平的机会

even a worm will turn

逼人太甚必有反抗

of even date

同一天的当天的

and even

甚至乃至即使

even more

甚至

even when

即使当甚至当即使

even better

甚至更好甚至好

even用法相关 文章 ：

★ once的用法总结

★ awful的用法总结大全

★ seldom的用法和短语例句

★ 英语连词的用法总结详解

★ if句型的用法总结英语用法

★ barely的用法总结大全

★ as的用法总结大全

★ with的用法总结

★ 形容词比较级和最高级的用法总结

★ 初中英语词汇tie用法总结

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