JS,实现一维数组JSON树结构的转换

JavaScript030

JS,实现一维数组JSON树结构的转换,第1张

1、方法思路使用js数组自带的filter()方法;数据格式要求,父子节点通过,Id,ParentId进行关联。默认父结节id为0。

样例数据:var jsonData = [{"id":"1","pid":"0","name":"家用电器"}, {"id":"4","pid":"1","name":"大家电"}, {"id":"5","pid":"1","name":"生活电器"}, {"id":"2","pid":"0","name":"服饰"}, {"id":"3","pid":"0","name":"化妆"}, {"id":"7","pid":"4","name":"空调"}, {"id":"8","pid":"4","name":"冰箱"}, {"id":"9","pid":"4","name":"洗衣机"}, {"id":"10","pid":"4","name":"热水器"}, {"id":"11","pid":"3","name":"面部护理"}, {"id":"12","pid":"3","name":"口腔护理"}, {"id":"13","pid":"2","name":"男装"}, {"id":"14","pid":"2","name":"女装"}, {"id":"15","pid":"7","name":"海尔空调"}, {"id":"16","pid":"7","name":"美的空调"}, {"id":"19","pid":"5","name":"加湿器"}, {"id":"20","pid":"5","name":"电熨斗"}]

2、实现方法:

function creatTreeData(list){

var clonelist = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(list))

var result =clonelist.filter(function(father){

var childlist = clonelist.filter(function(child){

return father.id= child.pid

})

if(childlist.length>0){

father.children=childlist

}

return father.pid ==0

})

return result

}

3、方法封装

function treeData(list,id,pid,children){

var clone = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(list))

return clone.filter(function(father){

var childlist =clone.filter(function(child){

return father[id]==child[pid]

})

if(childlist.length>0){

father[children]=childlist

}

return father[pid]==0

})

}

转换方式有两种:

1、利用原生JSON对象,将对象转为字符串:

参考代码如下:

var jsObj = {}//定义object

jsObj.testArray = [1,2,3,4,5]//初始化

jsObj.name = 'CSS3'

jsObj.date = '8 May, 2011'

var str = JSON.stringify(jsObj)//转换成string

alert(str)//弹出提示

2、重写toString()方法:

参考代码如下:

Dog.prototype.toString = function dogToString() {

var ret = 'Dog ' + this.name + ' is a ' + this.sex + ' ' + this.color + ' ' + this.breed

return ret

}