你可以通过输出response或者使用抓包软件来检查。

编写DetectFaceDemo.java,代码如下：

[java] view

plaincopyprint?

package com.njupt.zhb.test

import org.opencv.core.Core

import org.opencv.core.Mat

import org.opencv.core.MatOfRect

import org.opencv.core.Point

import org.opencv.core.Rect

import org.opencv.core.Scalar

import org.opencv.highgui.Highgui

import org.opencv.objdetect.CascadeClassifier

//

// Detects faces in an image, draws boxes around them, and writes the results

// to "faceDetection.png".

//

public class DetectFaceDemo {

public void run() {

System.out.println("\nRunning DetectFaceDemo")

System.out.println(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath())

// Create a face detector from the cascade file in the resources

// directory.

//CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath())

//Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("lena.png").getPath())

//注意：源程序的路径会多打印一个‘/’，因此总是出现如下错误

/*

* Detected 0 faces Writing faceDetection.png libpng warning: Image

* width is zero in IHDR libpng warning: Image height is zero in IHDR

* libpng error: Invalid IHDR data

*/

//因此，我们将第一个字符去掉

String xmlfilePath=getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath().substring(1)

CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(xmlfilePath)

Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("we.jpg").getPath().substring(1))

// Detect faces in the image.

// MatOfRect is a special container class for Rect.

MatOfRect faceDetections = new MatOfRect()

faceDetector.detectMultiScale(image, faceDetections)

System.out.println(String.format("Detected %s faces", faceDetections.toArray().length))

// Draw a bounding box around each face.

for (Rect rect : faceDetections.toArray()) {

Core.rectangle(image, new Point(rect.x, rect.y), new Point(rect.x + rect.width, rect.y + rect.height), new Scalar(0, 255, 0))

}

// Save the visualized detection.

String filename = "faceDetection.png"

System.out.println(String.format("Writing %s", filename))

Highgui.imwrite(filename, image)

}

}

package com.njupt.zhb.test

import org.opencv.core.Core

import org.opencv.core.Mat

import org.opencv.core.MatOfRect

import org.opencv.core.Point

import org.opencv.core.Rect

import org.opencv.core.Scalar

import org.opencv.highgui.Highgui

import org.opencv.objdetect.CascadeClassifier

//

// Detects faces in an image, draws boxes around them, and writes the results

// to "faceDetection.png".

//

public class DetectFaceDemo {

public void run() {

System.out.println("\nRunning DetectFaceDemo")

System.out.println(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath())

// Create a face detector from the cascade file in the resources

// directory.

//CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath())

//Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("lena.png").getPath())

//注意：源程序的路径会多打印一个‘/’，因此总是出现如下错误

/*

* Detected 0 faces Writing faceDetection.png libpng warning: Image

* width is zero in IHDR libpng warning: Image height is zero in IHDR

* libpng error: Invalid IHDR data

*/

//因此，我们将第一个字符去掉

String xmlfilePath=getClass().getResource("lbpcascade_frontalface.xml").getPath().substring(1)

CascadeClassifier faceDetector = new CascadeClassifier(xmlfilePath)

Mat image = Highgui.imread(getClass().getResource("we.jpg").getPath().substring(1))

// Detect faces in the image.

// MatOfRect is a special container class for Rect.

MatOfRect faceDetections = new MatOfRect()

faceDetector.detectMultiScale(image, faceDetections)

System.out.println(String.format("Detected %s faces", faceDetections.toArray().length))

// Draw a bounding box around each face.

for (Rect rect : faceDetections.toArray()) {

Core.rectangle(image, new Point(rect.x, rect.y), new Point(rect.x + rect.width, rect.y + rect.height), new Scalar(0, 255, 0))

}

// Save the visualized detection.

String filename = "faceDetection.png"

System.out.println(String.format("Writing %s", filename))

Highgui.imwrite(filename, image)

}

}

3.编写测试类：

[java] view

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package com.njupt.zhb.test

public class TestMain {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Hello, OpenCV")

// Load the native library.

System.loadLibrary("opencv_java246")

new DetectFaceDemo().run()

}

}

//运行结果:

//Hello, OpenCV

//

//Running DetectFaceDemo

///E:/eclipse_Jee/workspace/JavaOpenCV246/bin/com/njupt/zhb/test/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml

//Detected 8 faces

//Writing faceDetection.png

package com.njupt.zhb.test

public class TestMain {

public static void main(String[] args) {

System.out.println("Hello, OpenCV")

// Load the native library.

System.loadLibrary("opencv_java246")

new DetectFaceDemo().run()

}

}

//运行结果:

//Hello, OpenCV

//

//Running DetectFaceDemo

///E:/eclipse_Jee/workspace/JavaOpenCV246/bin/com/njupt/zhb/test/lbpcascade_frontalface.xml

//Detected 8 faces

//Writing faceDetection.png

python错误：TypeError: __init__() missing 1 required positional argument。是参数错误造成的，解决方法如下：

1、首先打开 spyder，截图显示了软件的界面。

2、然后打开存储好的代码，点击运行按钮，试试效果。

3、结果出现错误。

4、解决：“print knb, onb”修改为“print(knb, onb)”。

5、再次运行，出现的错误是：No module named 'StringIO'。

6、最后解决：“import StringIO”修改为“import io”，就完成了。