public class Person implements Comparable<Person>{
private String name
private Integer order
/**
* @return the name
*/
public String getName() {
return name
}
/**
* @param name
*the name to set
*/
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name
}
/**
* @return the order
*/
public Integer getOrder() {
return order
}
/**
* @param order
*the order to set
*/
public void setOrder(Integer order) {
this.order = order
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Person arg0) {
return this.getOrder().compareTo(arg0.getOrder())
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Person>listA = new ArrayList<Person>()
Person p1 = new Person()
Person p2 = new Person()
Person p3 = new Person()
p1.setName("name1")
p1.setOrder(1)
p2.setName("name2")
p2.setOrder(2)
p3.setName("name3")
p3.setOrder(3)
listA.add(p2)
listA.add(p1)
listA.add(p3)
Collections.sort(listA)
for (Person p : listA) {
System.out.println(p.getName())
}
}
第二种方法，就是在重载Collections.sort方法，代码如下：
public class Person {
private String name
private Integer order
/**
* @return the name
*/
public String getName() {
return name
}
/**
* @param name
*the name to set
*/
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name
}
/**
* @return the order
*/
public Integer getOrder() {
return order
}
/**
* @param order
*the order to set
*/
public void setOrder(Integer order) {
this.order = order
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Person>listA = new ArrayList<Person>()
Person p1 = new Person()
Person p2 = new Person()
Person p3 = new Person()
p1.setName("name1")
p1.setOrder(1)
p2.setName("name2")
p2.setOrder(2)
p3.setName("name3")
p3.setOrder(3)
listA.add(p2)
listA.add(p1)
listA.add(p3)
Collections.sort(listA, new Comparator<Person>() {
public int compare(Person arg0, Person arg1) {
return arg0.getOrder().compareTo(arg1.getOrder())
}
})
for (Person p : listA) {
System.out.println(p.getName())
}
}
两次执行的结果都是：
name1
name2
name3
1,使用Comparator 接口Student类 结构如下:(省略getter,setter方法)
public class Student {
/***
* 姓名
*/
private String name
private int age
private String address
/***
* 考试得分
*/
private int score
//省略getter,setter方法
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", score=" + score
+ "]"
}
}
测试方法:
@Test
public void test_ListComparator(){
List<Student>students=new ArrayList<Student>()
Student stu=null
stu=new Student()
stu.setName("whuang")
stu.setAge(12)
stu.setScore(80)
students.add(stu)
stu=new Student()
stu.setName("rong")
stu.setAge(11)
stu.setScore(90)
students.add(stu)
stu=new Student()
stu.setName("zhu")
stu.setAge(15)
stu.setScore(100)
students.add(stu)
Collections.sort(students,new SystemHWUtil. ListComparator(true,"age"))
System.out.println(students)
}
运行结果:
[Student [name=rong, age=11, score=90], Student [name=whuang, age=12, score=80], Student [name=zhu, age=15, score=100]]
核心类:
public static class ListComparator implements Comparator{
/***
* 是否转化为Int之后再比较
*/
private boolean isConvertInteger
/***
* 对哪个列进行排序
*/
private String comparedProperty
public ListComparator(boolean isConvertInteger,String comparedProperty) {
super()
this.isConvertInteger = isConvertInteger
this.comparedProperty=comparedProperty
}
public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {
if(null!=o1&&null!=o2)
{
try {
Object obj1=ReflectHWUtils.getObjectValue(o1, comparedProperty)
Object obj2=ReflectHWUtils.getObjectValue(o2, comparedProperty)
if(isConvertInteger){
int num1
int num2
if(obj1 instanceof Integer){
num1=(Integer)obj1
num2=(Integer)obj2
}else{
num1=Integer.parseInt(obj1.toString())
num2=Integer.parseInt(obj2.toString())
}
if(num1>num2){
return 1
}else if(num1<num2){
return -1
}else{
return 0
}
}else{
return obj1.toString().compareTo(obj2.toString())
}
} catch (SecurityException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
return 0/*等于*/
}
}
2,可以指定是升序还是降序
实例:
@Test
public void test_ListComparator(){
List<Student>students=new ArrayList<Student>()
Student stu=null
stu=new Student()
stu.setName("whuang")
stu.setAge(12)
stu.setScore(80)
students.add(stu)
stu=new Student()
stu.setName("rong")
stu.setAge(11)
stu.setScore(90)
students.add(stu)
stu=new Student()
stu.setName("zhu")
stu.setAge(15)
stu.setScore(100)
students.add(stu)
SortList<Student>sortList = new SortList<Student>()
sortList.Sort(students, "getAge", "asc")
System.out.println(students)
}
注意:sortList.Sort 的第二个参数是方法名,不是成员变量名.
核心代码
package com.common.util
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
import java.lang.reflect.Method
import java.util.Collections
import java.util.Comparator
import java.util.List
public class SortList<E>{
public void Sort(List<E>list, final String method, final String sort) {
Collections.sort(list, new Comparator() {
public int compare(Object a, Object b) {
int ret = 0
try {
Method m1 = ((E) a).getClass().getMethod(method, null)
Method m2 = ((E) b).getClass().getMethod(method, null)
if (sort != null &&"desc".equals(sort))// 倒序
ret = m2.invoke(((E) b), null).toString()
.compareTo(m1.invoke(((E) a), null).toString())
else
// 正序
ret = m1.invoke(((E) a), null).toString()
.compareTo(m2.invoke(((E) b), null).toString())
} catch (NoSuchMethodException ne) {
System.out.println(ne)
} catch (IllegalAccessException ie) {
System.out.println(ie)
} catch (InvocationTargetException it) {
System.out.println(it)
}
return ret
}
})
}
}
