◎◎◎FileInputStream 字节输入流读文件◎◎◎
public class Maintest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File f=new File("G:\\just for fun\\xiangwei.txt")
FileInputStream fin=new FileInputStream(f)
byte[] bs=new byte[1024]
int count=0
while((count=fin.read(bs))>0)
{
String str=new String(bs,0,count) //反复定义新变量：每一次都 重新定义新变量，接收新读取的数据
System.out.println(str) //反复输出新变量：每一次都 输出重新定义的新变量
}
fin.close()
}
}
◎◎◎FileReader 字符输入流读文件◎◎◎
public class Maintest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
File f=new File("H:\\just for fun\\xiangwei.txt")
FileReader fre=new FileReader(f)
BufferedReader bre=new BufferedReader(fre)
String str=""
while((str=bre.readLine())!=null) //●判断最后一行不存在，为空
{
System.out.println(str)
}
bre.close()
fre.close()
}
}
Java中读取txt文件可以使用file类先创建一个对象，然后使用I/O操作，进行读取或者写入操作，示例如下：\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.BufferedReader\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.File\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.FileInputStream\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.FileNotFoundException\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.FileOutputStream\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.IOException\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.InputStreamReader\x0d\x0aimportjava.io.PrintWriter\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0apublicclassdemo2{\x0d\x0aprivatestaticStringpath="f:/demo1.txt"\x0d\x0aprivatestaticFilefile\x0d\x0astatic{\x0d\x0afile=newFile(path)\x0d\x0aif(!file.exists()){\x0d\x0atry{\x0d\x0afile.createNewFile()\x0d\x0a}catch(IOExceptione){\x0d\x0ae.printStackTrace()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0apublicstaticvoidmain(String[]args)throwsIOException{\x0d\x0aStudentstu=newStudent(1,"张三",90)\x0d\x0awriteDataToFile(file,stu)\x0d\x0areadDataFromFile(file)\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aprivatestaticvoidreadDataFromFile(Filefile)throwsIOException{\x0d\x0aBufferedReaderreader=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(newFileInputStream(file)))\x0d\x0aStringstr=""\x0d\x0awhile((str=reader.readLine())!=null){\x0d\x0aString[]stuInfo=str.split(",")\x0d\x0aSystem.out.println("学号："+stuInfo[0]+"姓名："+stuInfo[1]+"score："+stuInfo[2])\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a\x0d\x0aprivatestaticvoidwriteDataToFile(Filefile,Studentstu)throwsFileNotFoundException{\x0d\x0aPrintWriterout=newPrintWriter(newFileOutputStream(file,true))\x0d\x0aout.println(stu.toString())\x0d\x0aout.close()\x0d\x0a}\x0d\x0a}
