HTML 二级导航菜单

html-css09

HTML 二级导航菜单,第1张

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/htmlcharset=utf-8" />

<title>二级dropdown弹出菜单--A CROSS BROWSER DROP DOWN CASCADING VALIDATING MENU</title>

<style type="text/css">

/* common styling */

/* set up the overall width of the menu div, the font and the margins */

.menu {

font-family: arial, sans-serif

width:750px

margin:0

margin:50px 0

}

/* remove the bullets and set the margin and padding to zero for the unordered list */

.menu ul {

padding:0

margin:0

list-style-type: none

}

/* float the list so that the items are in a line and their position relative so that the drop down list will appear in the right place underneath each list item */

.menu ul li {

float:left

position:relative

}

/* style the links to be 104px wide by 30px high with a top and right border 1px solid white. Set the background color and the font size. */

.menu ul li a, .menu ul li a:visited {

display:block

text-align:center

text-decoration:none

width:104px

height:30px

color:#000

border:1px solid #fff

border-width:1px 1px 0 0

background:#c9c9a7

line-height:30px

font-size:11px

}

/* make the dropdown ul invisible */

.menu ul li ul {

display: none

}

/* specific to non IE browsers */

/* set the background and foreground color of the main menu li on hover */

.menu ul li:hover a {

color:#fff

background:#b3ab79

}

/* make the sub menu ul visible and position it beneath the main menu list item */

.menu ul li:hover ul {

display:block

position:absolute

top:31px

left:0

width:105px

}

/* style the background and foreground color of the submenu links */

.menu ul li:hover ul li a {

display:block

background:#faeec7

color:#000

}

/* style the background and forground colors of the links on hover */

.menu ul li:hover ul li a:hover {

background:#dfc184

color:#000

}

</style>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<style type="text/css">

/* styling specific to Internet Explorer IE5.5 and IE6. Yet to see if IE7 handles li:hover */

/* Get rid of any default table style */

table {

border-collapse:collapse

margin:0

padding:0

}

/* ignore the link used by 'other browsers' */

.menu ul li a.hide, .menu ul li a:visited.hide {

display:none

}

/* set the background and foreground color of the main menu link on hover */

.menu ul li a:hover {

color:#fff

background:#b3ab79

}

/* make the sub menu ul visible and position it beneath the main menu list item */

.menu ul li a:hover ul {

display:block

position:absolute

top:32px

left:0

width:105px

}

/* style the background and foreground color of the submenu links */

.menu ul li a:hover ul li a {

background:#faeec7

color:#000

}

/* style the background and forground colors of the links on hover */

.menu ul li a:hover ul li a:hover {

background:#dfc184

color:#000

}

</style>

<![endif]-->

</head>

<body>

<div class="menu">

<ul>

<li><a class="hide" href="../menu/index.html">DEMOS</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="../menu/index.html">DEMOS

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="../menu/zero_dollars.html" title="The zero dollar ads page">zero dollars</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/embed.html" title="Wrapping text around images">wrapping text</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/form.html" title="Styling forms">styled form</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/nodots.html" title="Removing active/focus borders">active focus</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/shadow_boxing.html" title="Multi-position drop shadow">shadow boxing</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/old_master.html" title="Image Map for detailed information">image map</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/bodies.html" title="fun with background images">fun backgrounds</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/fade_scroll.html" title="fade-out scrolling">fade scrolling</a></li>

<li><a href="../menu/em_images.html" title="em size images compared">em sized images</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

<li><a class="hide" href="index.html">MENUS</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="index.html">MENUS

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="spies.html" title="a coded list of spies">spies menu</a></li>

<li><a href="vertical.html" title="a horizontal vertical menu">vertical menu</a></li>

<li><a href="expand.html" title="an enlarging unordered list">enlarging list</a></li>

<li><a href="enlarge.html" title="an unordered list with link images">link images</a></li>

<li><a href="cross.html" title="non-rectangular links">non-rectangular</a></li>

<li><a href="jigsaw.html" title="jigsaw links">jigsaw links</a></li>

<li><a href="circles.html" title="circular links">circular links</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

<li><a class="hide" href="../layouts/index.html">LAYOUTS</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="../layouts/index.html">LAYOUTS

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="../layouts/bodyfix.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 1</a></li>

<li><a href="../layouts/body2.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 2</a></li>

<li><a href="../layouts/body4.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 3</a></li>

<li><a href="../layouts/body5.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 4</a></li>

<li><a href="../layouts/minimum.html" title="A simple minimum width layout">minimum width</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

<li><a class="hide" href="../boxes/index.html">BOXES</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="../boxes/index.html">BOXES

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="spies.html" title="a coded list of spies">spies menu</a></li>

<li><a href="vertical.html" title="a horizontal vertical menu">vertical menu</a></li>

<li><a href="expand.html" title="an enlarging unordered list">enlarging list</a></li>

<li><a href="enlarge.html" title="an unordered list with link images">link images</a></li>

<li><a href="cross.html" title="non-rectangular links">non-rectangular</a></li>

<li><a href="jigsaw.html" title="jigsaw links">jigsaw links</a></li>

<li><a href="circles.html" title="circular links">circular links</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

<li><a class="hide" href="../mozilla/index.html">MOZILLA</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="../mozilla/index.html">MOZILLA

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="../mozilla/dropdown.html" title="A drop down menu">drop down menu</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/cascade.html" title="A cascading menu">cascading menu</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/content.html" title="Using content:">content:</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/moxbox.html" title=":hover applied to a div">mozzie box</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/rainbow.html" title="I can build a rainbow">rainbow box</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/snooker.html" title="Snooker cue">snooker cue</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/target.html" title="Target Practise">target practise</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/splittext.html" title="Two tone headings">two tone headings</a></li>

<li><a href="../mozilla/shadow_text.html" title="Shadow text">shadow text</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

<li><a class="hide" href="../ie/index.html">EXPLORER</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="../ie/index.html">EXPLORER

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="../ie/exampleone.html" title="Example one">example one</a></li>

<li><a href="../ie/weft.html" title="Weft fonts">weft fonts</a></li>

<li><a href="../ie/exampletwo.html" title="Vertical align">vertical align</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

<li><a class="hide" href="../opacity/index.html">OPACITY</a>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

<a href="../opacity/index.html">OPACITY

<table><tr><td>

<![endif]-->

<ul>

<li><a href="../opacity/colours.html" title="colour wheel">opaque colours</a></li>

<li><a href="../opacity/picturemenu.html" title="a menu using opacity">opaque menu</a></li>

<li><a href="../opacity/png.html" title="partial opacity">partial opacity</a></li>

<li><a href="../opacity/png2.html" title="partial opacity II">partial opacity II</a></li>

</ul>

<!--[if lte IE 6]>

</td></tr></table>

</a>

<![endif]-->

</li>

</ul>

<!-- clear the floats if required -->

<div class="clear"></div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

3种实现方式:

点击导航,页面刷新,加载完成后重新使导航内容为刷新前的内容,通过url中传参就可以达到了。

采用单页面的方式,内容都写在页面中,初始化时,仅显示当前内容,其他内容隐藏,通过点击导航条来切换需要显示的内容。

采用iframe的方式,要显示的内容在主html中,内容显示在html的iframe标签中,通过改变iframe的src来加载不同的内容。

目前很多网站都是采用第一种方式;论体验,第二种方式好;论方便,选择1,3种方式!

举个例子吧,任意一本教科书里面,每一章算是一级导航菜单,那每一章里面的每一节就是二级导航菜单,每一节里面还可以有一段算是三级导航菜单,以此类推可以有N级导航菜单。每级菜单里面可以有div和table,dl,dt,dd等等。