怎么用JAVA 开发的圆饼图

Python013

怎么用JAVA 开发的圆饼图,第1张

java绘制饼图

<%@ page language="java" contentType="image/pngcharset=GBK" pageEncoding="GBK"

import="java.awt.*, javax.imageio.*,java.awt.geom.*,java.awt.image.*"%>

<%!// 绘制饼图的说明

public void drawTips(String tips, Color color, Arc2D.Double arc2d, Graphics2D g2d) {

Arc2D.Double position = arc2d

position.setAngleExtent(arc2d.getAngleExtent() / 2)

position.x = arc2d.x - 15

position.y = arc2d.y - 15

position.width = arc2d.getWidth() + 50

position.height = arc2d.getHeight() + 50

Point2D.Double endPoint = (Point2D.Double) position.getEndPoint()

g2d.setPaint(color)

int stringLength = g2d.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(tips)

if (endPoint.x <= arc2d.getCenterX())

g2d.drawString(tips, (float) endPoint.x - stringLength,

(float) endPoint.y)

else {

g2d.drawString(tips, (float) endPoint.x, (float) endPoint.y)

}

}

%>

<%

// 清空缓冲区

response.reset()

// 注意这里的MIME类型

response.setContentType("image/png")

// 创建一个 500X375 的图像

int width = 500, height = 375

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB)

// 创建Java2D对象

Graphics2D g2d = image.createGraphics()

// 填充整个背景

g2d.setPaint(Color.WHITE)

g2d.fillRect(0, 0, width, height)

// 绘制阴影,由灰色渐进圆角矩形组成

GradientPaint grayGP = new GradientPaint(0, 0, Color.GRAY, width,

height, new Color(218, 214, 212), false)

g2d.setPaint(grayGP)

RoundRectangle2D.Float bgRR = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(5, 5,

width - 5, height - 5, 50, 50)

g2d.fill(bgRR)

// 绘制渐进蓝色圆角矩形背景

GradientPaint blueGP = new GradientPaint(0, 0, new Color(252, 197,

113), width / 2, height / 2, new Color(255, 255, 169), true)

g2d.setPaint(blueGP)

g2d.fillRoundRect(0, 0, width - 5, height - 5, 50, 50)

// 绘制深蓝色圆角矩形轮廓

BasicStroke bs = new BasicStroke(1.2f)

g2d.setStroke(bs)

g2d.setPaint(new Color(55, 71, 105))

g2d.drawRoundRect(0, 0, width - 5, height - 5, 50, 50)

// 绘制图表标题

//String chartTitle = "客户构成分析"

g2d.setColor(Color.BLACK)

g2d.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 30))

//int stringLength = g2d.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(chartTitle)

//g2d.drawString(chartTitle, (width - stringLength) / 2, 30)

// 定义圆弧

Arc2D.Double arc2d = new Arc2D.Double()

double startAngle = 30.0, arcAngle = 0.0

double rectWidth = 295.0, rectHeight = 245.0

Point2D.Double p2d = new Point2D.Double((width - rectWidth) / 2, 70.0)

int arcType = Arc2D.PIE

Color color[] = new Color[5]

color[0] = new Color(99, 99, 0)

color[1] = new Color(255, 169, 66)

color[2] = new Color(33, 255, 66)

color[3] = new Color(33, 0, 255)

color[4] = new Color(255, 0, 66)

double bookSales[] = new double[5]

double totalSales = 0.0

// 定义厚度

int thickness = 25

for (int i = 0i <bookSales.lengthi++) {

bookSales[i] = 1 + Math.random() * 99

totalSales += bookSales[i]

}

// 绘制起始角度不大于90度的圆弧

startAngle = 30

for (int i = 0i <bookSales.lengthi++) {

arcAngle = bookSales[i]

if (startAngle >= 90) {

break

}

for (int j = thicknessj >0j--) {

g2d.setColor(color[i].darker())

arc2d = new Arc2D.Double(p2d.x, p2d.y + j, rectWidth,

rectHeight, startAngle, arcAngle, arcType)

// 填充圆弧

g2d.fill(arc2d)

}

// 更新圆弧的起始角度

startAngle += arcAngle

}

// 绘制起始角度不小于270度的圆弧

startAngle = 390

for (int i = bookSales.length - 1i >0i--) {

arcAngle = bookSales[i]

if (startAngle <= 270) {

break

}

for (int j = thicknessj >0j--) {

g2d.setColor(color[i].darker())

arc2d = new Arc2D.Double(p2d.x, p2d.y + j, rectWidth,

rectHeight, startAngle, -arcAngle, arcType)

// 填充圆弧

g2d.fill(arc2d)

}

// 更新圆弧的起始角度

startAngle -= arcAngle

}

// 绘制起始角度在90度到270度之间的圆弧

startAngle = 30

for (int i = 0i <bookSales.lengthi++) {

arcAngle = bookSales[i]

if (startAngle >90 &&startAngle <270) {

for (int j = thicknessj >0j--) {

g2d.setColor(color[i].darker())

arc2d = new Arc2D.Double(p2d.x, p2d.y + j, rectWidth,

rectHeight, startAngle + arcAngle, -arcAngle,

arcType)

// 填充圆弧

g2d.fill(arc2d)

}

}

// 更新圆弧的起始角度

startAngle += arcAngle

}

// 绘制最上面一层圆弧

startAngle = 30

for (int i = 0i <bookSales.lengthi++) {

arcAngle = bookSales[i]//item.getPercent() * 3.6

g2d.setColor(color[i])

arc2d = new Arc2D.Double(p2d.x, p2d.y, rectWidth, rectHeight,

startAngle, arcAngle, arcType)

// 填充圆弧

g2d.fill(arc2d)

// 描绘圆弧轮廓

g2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(1.2f))

g2d.setPaint(Color.GRAY)

g2d.draw(arc2d)

// 更新圆弧的起始角度

startAngle += arcAngle

g2d.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.PLAIN, 12))

}

// 部署图形

g2d.dispose()

// 利用ImageIO类的write方法对图像进行编码

ServletOutputStream sos = response.getOutputStream()

ImageIO.write(image, "PNG", sos)

sos.close()

out.clear()

out = pageContext.pushBody()

%>

首先要把echarts所需的js和swf文件导入进去

  //后台拼图标所需xml

  StringBuffer outXml = new StringBuffer()//任务列表xml字符串

  @Action("/task/loadMyTaskPercentXml")

    public String loadMyTaskPercentXml()

    {

        HttpServletResponse res = ServletActionContext.getResponse()

        res.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store")

        res.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache")

        res.setDateHeader("Expires", 0)

        res.setContentType("text/xmlcharset=GBK")

        PrintWriter out = res.getWriter()

        StringBuffer outXml = new StringBuffer(

            "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"GBK\"?>\n")

        outXml

            .append("<chart baseFontSize=\'12\' caption=\'任务统计\' subcaption=\'\'  yAxisMinValue=\'51650.1\' yAxisMaxValue=\'71118.3\' xaxisname=\'日期\' yaxisname=\'数量\' hovercapbg=\'FFECAA\' hovercapborder=\'F47E00\' formatNumberScale=\'0\'  decimalPrecision=\'0\' showvalues=\'1\' numdivlines=\'10\' numVdivlines=\'0\' shownames=\'1\' rotateNames=\'1\'>")

        outXml.append("\n")

        outXml.append("<set name=\'已完成任务(%)")

        outXml.append("\' value=\'" + s1.replace("%", "") + "")

        outXml.append("\' />")

        outXml.append("\n")

        outXml.append("<set name=\'未完成任务(%)")

        outXml.append("\' value=\'" + s2.replace("%", "") + "")

        outXml.append("\' />")

        outXml.append("\n")

        outXml.append("</chart>\n")

        out.print(outXml.toString())

        out.flush()

        out.close()

        return null

    }

    在后台进行拼装xml,并且返回到页面

    <div style="display:none" id="taskListGraph">${outXml}</div>

    <script  type="text/javascript">

        var text= document.getElementById("taskListGraph").innerHTML

var chart2 = new FusionCharts("${base}/swf/Bar2D.swf?ChartNoDataText=暂无数据&XMLLoadingText=正在载入数据,请稍候", "chart02", "610", "276")

chart2.setDataXML(text)

chart2.render('jdbox')

chart2.addParam("wmode", "Opaque")

    </script>

    这样图就生成好了!